基于ABAQUS显式分析的梁单元材料模型开发应用.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第 6 期 Vol.30 No.6 工 程 力 学 2013 年 6 月 June 2013 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 259 文章编号：1000-4750(2013)06-0259-10 基于 ABAQUS 显式分析的 梁单元材料模型开发应用 1 1 2 雷 拓 ，刘伯权 ，刘 锋 (1. 长安大学建筑工程学院，西安 710061 ；2. 山东科技大学土木建筑学院，青岛 266510) 摘 要：简要回顾了目前钢筋、混凝土单轴本构关系的研究现状。在前人基础上，重新定义了钢筋、混凝土的本 构模型。该模型可考虑反复荷载下钢筋的 Bauschinger 效应及刚度退化，混凝土任意反复荷载下的强度及刚度退 化。讨论了适用于 ABAQUS/Explicit 分析的钢筋混凝土梁单元建模方法及求解静力、动力问题的注意事项。按照 VUMAT 接口格式，采用 FORTRAN 语言编制了纤维模型梁单元的钢筋、混凝土材料用户子程序。通过与拟静力 试验及足尺振动台试验结果对比，验证了程序及建模方法的可靠性。结果表明：编制的材料子程序可广泛用于复 杂结构中弯曲破坏为特征的普通及高强混凝土梁、柱等构件的精细化模拟。 关键词：钢筋混凝土；本构模型；VUMAT ；梁单元；试验验证 中图分类号：TU311 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.05.0335 DEVELOPEMENT AND APPLICAYION OF MATERIAL CONSTITUTIVE MODELS BASED ON ABAQUS/EXPLICIT BEAM ELEMENTS 1 1 2 LEI Tuo , LIU Bo-quan , LIU Feng (1. School of Civil Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061, China; 2. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China) Abstract: The current status of steel and concrete uniaxial constitutive models was reviewed briefly. Based on the former research, constitutive models of steel and concrete were presented, which can consider the Bauschinger effect and stiffness degradation of steel, the strength and stiffness degradation of concrete under arbitrarily cyclic loading. Also, modeling methods of reinforced concrete beam elements and some measures using an explicit method for static and dynamic analyses were discussed at length. Accordi