1661名农村老年人健康状况调查及健康教育效果分析.pdfVIP

不同年龄干预自订后高血压检出率差异均无显著性(尸均O．05)。 结论农村地区中老年人营养相关疾病的患病率仍然较高。营养健康教育可降低农村 中老年人某些营养相关疾病的患病率，但慢性疾病的控制是一个长期的过程，建议 对农村中老年人进行常规的、连续的健康教育。 硕士研究生 聂翠芳(营养与食品卫生学) 指导教师 马爱国教授 关键词高血压；糖尿病；贫血；超重及肥胖；腰围／身高比值 Health statusof and inaruralareaof middle-agedelderlypeople Laixiand effectsofhealtheducation To the rateofnutrition--relateddiseasesof Objectivesinvestigate prevelance middle--aged and inarural elderlypeople area．Andtoevaluateeffectsofhealtheducationon decreasing the rateofthenutrition-relateddiseases． prevelance Methods1661 and were recruitedandthen Totallymiddle—agedelderly peoplerandomly a checkfor gotbody body height，bodyweight，waistcircumference，hipcircumference， blood and statusofnutrition．relateddiseases pressure，blood glucosehemoglobin．The were andtherelevantindexwere were investigated randomized analyzed．Allsubjects intotwo andtheintervention healtheducationforseven groups group months． accepted Thestatusofnutfition-relateddiseaseswere attheendofthetrial． compared Results The rateofanemiaof and age-standardized prevalence middle-agedelderly was was than people33．7％，which therateofn