OscarWilde,第七组,陈琳,侯晓婷,于晓文.ppt

Oscar Wilde (1854—1900) Life In 1854, born at Dublin. In 1874, studied classics at Trinity College, Dublin, and was admitted to Oxford University with a scholarship, there he became particularly well known for his role in the aesthetic. A spokesman for the aesthetic movement in England in 19th century. In 1884, Wilde married Constance Lloyd. They had two sons, Cyril (1885) and Viviane (1886). Life From 80s to 90s, wrote and published all his major works. In 1891, his meeting Lord Alfred Douglas changed his role from a husband to a homosexual lover. In may 1895, when he rose to the summit of his fame, he was sentenced to two years’ hard labour on a charge of immoral conduct. In 1900, Wilde died suddenly. works Novel: The Picture of Dorian Gray，1891, 《道林·格雷的画像》 Fairy tales: The Happy Prince and Other Tales, 1888, 《快乐王子和其他故事》 Including: The nightingale and the rose《夜莺与玫瑰》 The devoted friend《忠实的朋友》 The happy prince 《快乐王子》 A House of Pomegranates，1891年 《石榴屋》 Letters: De Profundis《深渊书简 》 Poems: Poems，1881年 《诗集》 Sphinx，1894年 《斯芬克斯》 The Ballad of Reading Gaol ，1898年 《里丁狱之歌》 A collection of short stories: Lord Arthur Savile’s Crime and Other Stories, 《亚瑟萨维尔勋爵的罪行和其他故事》 Critical essays: Intentions 《意图》 The Soul of Man Under Socialism，《社会主义下人的灵魂》，a essay of social criticism Drama: Lady Windermere`s Fan，1892年 《温德米尔夫人的扇子》 The Duchess of Padua，1893年 《帕都瓦公爵夫人》 Salomé，1893年，《莎乐美》 The Importance of Being Earnest，1895年 《认真的重要性》 An Ideal Husband，1895年《理想的丈夫》 A Woman of No Importance, 1893 《一个无足轻重的女人》 Main idea The Importance of Being Earnest , his masterpiece in drama, which mercilessly exposes the hypocrisy of the upper society in Victorian England . The Happy Prince and Other Tales, written in a graceful style, expressed his sympathy with the sufferings of the poor and contempt for the greed and selfishness of the rich. The Soul of Man Under Socialism, indicates his d