假设语气.pptVIP

假設語氣 假設語氣乍看之下有點困難 可是只要搞懂了 就會無敵唷 專心聽講! 加油! 與[現在事實相反]的假設 他如果有錢,他就會買這幢房子 If he ______ rich, he _______ the house. 我如果有時間就要去學法文 If I _____ time, I ___________ French. 與[現在事實相反]的假設句中be動詞的用法 be動詞不論人稱一律使用were If I ____ a bird, I _______ (fly). If you ____ here, you ________(know) it. If he ____ rich, he ________(help) you. Quiz 抄題 If I _____(know) his address, I ____(write) to him. If I _____(be) a college student, how happy I _____(be). If I _____(be) you, I _____(go) to the party with you. If May ___(be) here, she ___(help) us. If I ____(have) time, I ___(study) French. Answer 一格10分 If I knew his address, I would write to him. If I were a college student, how happy I would be. If I were you, I would go to the party with you. If May were here, she would help us. If I had time, I would study French. 與[過去事實相反]的假設 他如果當時用功,他可能已經得了獎學金 If he __________ hard, he _____________the scholarship. 如果當時接受你的忠告,我可能會快樂些 If I _________ your advice, I ______________happier. 在if子句裡動詞用had+p.p.時,主要子句的動詞一定用S+would+have+p.p.嗎？ 若是與過去事實相反的假設語氣用法，主要子句要用would have p.p. , 但主要子句的意思是和現在有關則改為would+原V If + S + had p.p…., S + would + 原V (now, today) 與過去事實相反 與現在事實相反 如果他當初接受醫生的勸告 他現在就不會生病了 If he ____________ the doctor’s advice, he __________ ill now. 假如我以前努力讀書 我現在就是大學生了 If I ___________ hard before, I ___________ a college student now. if子句中had和had had有何區別? If S + had…表與現在事實相反, 主要子句為S + would + 原V If S + had had…表與過去事實相反, 主要子句為S + would have p.p. 假如我有足夠時間 我會和你去 If I ______ enough time, I ________ with you. 假如我當時有足夠的時間 我會和你去 If I ______ enough time, I ____________ with you. 與【未來事實相反】的假設 絕不可能的假設 If + S + were to + 原V, S + would + 原V 就算太陽從西邊出來 我也不會改變我的心意 If the sun __________ in the west, I _______________ my mind. 可能性極小的假設 If + S + should + 原V, S + would + 原V 萬一我失敗 我會再做一次 If I _________, I _______ it again. 萬一明天下雨 野餐就會被取消 If it __________ tomorrow, the picnic ________________. Quiz 抄題 If he __(come) to the gate last night, I __(give) him his letter. If he __(study) hard, he __