雅思基础课程口语讲义.doc

雅思5.5基础口语课程 Unit 1 Education 一、词汇 Vocabulary Subject: physics, chemistry, maths, language, history, science / compulsory, optional School primary, secondary/ co-ed, single-sex/ private, public Places in school: library, gymnasium, laboratory Discipline: uniform/ attendance, absent 扩展：uni student (university) Forms of classes: lectures, seminars, tutorial Major 　4 Check the meaning of the following words in your dictionary. Vocabulary Bank subject class physics chemistry maths compulsory optional co-ed single sex private public discipline homework assignments test marks exams primary secondary naughty sports library language history culture strict hit corporal punishment detention rules uniform gymnasium laboratory absent attendance junior senior science major 二、发音 Pronunciation 句子重音：如果我们可以在对话中展示句子重音=我们是可以自由应用来交流的。 在不考虑特殊情况与语境时，一般实词要重读（名词，动词，形容词，副词，数词等）而虚词不需要重读。 What subjects are compulsory in your school? In my school we have to take language and maths but we can choose history or chemistry. What are your favourite subjects? I really like English because it’s so interesting and the teacher is so funny! What subjects do you like? I hate maths because it’s boring and it’s too hard. Tell me about discipline in your school. Our school is very strict. There are lots of rules. You have to wear a uniform and you can’t talk in class. What exams do you take? At the end of Senior High everyone takes the University Entrance exam. It’s really difficult and we have to do a lot of work. How much homework do you have? Lots! I have to work every night and I get so tried. 三. 语法 Grammar 喜好的问题： 口语考试里几乎所有话题都会提到关于喜欢不喜欢的话题，特别是第一部分。那我们先来看看喜好可以怎么表达。+ -ing 扩展表达 正面：enjoy, fancy, be interested in/ fond of/ into/ keen on Be crazy about/ fascinated by 反面：dislike/ hate, can’t stand/bear…. … is not my cup of tea./ … doesn’t do it for me. / … isn’t really my thing. 爱恨交织：I can’t say for sure. / It’s hard to say./ I don’t mind… P10 tip 通常我们除了表达自己的喜欢不喜欢之外，还会扩展一些内容，比如说一个原因、或举例。 扩展表达 表示原因的连接词/短语