find+宾语.pptVIP

Keep sth doing /done/ adj 一．?过去分词用在表状态的动词keep,leave sth done等的后面。Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(谚语：少说多看）Dont leave such an important thing undone.Dont leave the windows broken like this all the time. 4.保持某种状态的动词：keep, leave等+ sth./sb. + done/adj/doing。如： Please keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. Don’t leave the water running. Keep us amused/informed知道的 15未讲 8. Do you have anything to do? If not, please help me.主语做do的动作。 9. Do you have anything to be done? I am free, i can help you. 主语不是动作的执行者。 1.注意“have +sth done”的两种情况：A）表让某人做某事/让某事（被人）做eg: I have had my bike repaired.The villagers had many trees planted just then. B)表遭遇到某种不幸，受到打击/受....影响，蒙受..... 损失Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month. Make sb/oneself done 使自己被done Make myself heard 使自己被别人听到 Make myself understood 使自己被理解 I could not make myself heard 2.make+宾语+过去分词,在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的。如：They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.I raised my voice to make myself heard. 17: He did his best to make himself __ with his English. A. understand ; spoken B. hear ; spoken C. heard ; speaking D. understood ; spoken (2)”受到;遭受”,表示一种经历.eg. She had her house damaged in the storm. (=Something bad had happened to her house.) (3)”使完成某事”,此事可以是别人完成的也可以是自己参与的.如: She told me she had had her house repaired. (=She told me her house was repaired.) 4.保持某种状态的动词：keep, leave等+ sth./sb. + done。如： Please keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. 5.特殊结构:with /without + 名词/代词 + done 结构,分词done 做名词/代词的宾语补足语.如: Do you know the girl with her hair tied back? They left without a plate untouched. 二.两种分词（短语）作宾语补足语的区别 1.及物动词的过去分词做宾语补足语时表被动;;现在分词则表示主动.如： We have our classroom cleaned after school every day. The teacher had Tom cleaning the classroom today. 2.不及物动词的过去分词做宾补时，表示动作的完成，分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前；现在分词作宾语补足语表示动作正在进行。如 When I got home, I found my wallet gone.(gone”丢”的动作已经完成) When I came here ,I saw Li Lei read