《创新方案》2013-2014学年高中英语北师大版必修一高效学习方案3步走+多角度演练：Unit3 Section Ⅲ Christmas（16页，含解析）.docVIP

　 Ⅰ.重点单词必记 根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词 1．seriously　　not jokingly or funnily 2．envelope paper cover for a letter 3．decoration something pretty that you put onto something else in order to make it more attractive 4．swallow move (food or drink) down the throat from the mouth 5．stocking covering for the foot and leg 6．appear to start to be seen 7．stay continue to be in a particular place for a period of time without moving away Ⅱ.高频短语必背 1．at the bottom of　　　　　　在……底下 2．on Christmas Eve 在圣诞前夕 3．put up 举起，建造 4．stay awake 醒着 5．laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑 6．put on 穿上；增加体重；上演 7．carry on 继续，坚持 8．go to church 做礼拜 Ⅲ.经典句式必会 1．My sister，Alison，and I sat down in front of fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. 我的姐姐艾莉森和我坐在炉火前给圣诞老人写信，告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。 [句式分析]　telling him ...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 [尝试仿写]　他熬到深夜，准备一个演讲。 He stayed up late into the night, preparing_for_a_speech. 2．Before we went to bed, we left some wine and biscuits for Father Christmas and then put our stockings at the end of our beds. 睡觉前，我们给圣诞老人留了些酒和饼干，然后在床尾放上我们的长筒袜。 [句式分析]　before“在……之前”，此处为连词，引导时间状语从句。 [尝试仿写]　在老师进教室之前，我们都就座了。 We took our seats before_the_teacher_entered_the_classroom. 3．After lunch, the adults slept on the sofas in front of the Queens speech on television while we all played cards. 午饭后，我们玩牌，大人们则躺在沙发上，聆听女王的电视讲话。 [句式分析]　while为并列连词，表示转折、对比，意为“而”。 [尝试仿写]　她过着富有的生活而她姐姐却生活艰难。 She lives a rich life while_her_sister_leads_a_hard_life. 4．Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen. 接着我喝下午茶，吃上面有一层雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。 [句式分析]　with a huge ...为“with＋复合宾语结构”作状语。 [尝试仿写]　他假装睡着了，眼睛紧闭。 He pretended to have slept, with_his_eyes_shut. 5．(长难句分析)With December our excitement grew each day — as we opened the new year calendar, Christmas cards arrived in the post, Christmas lights appeared in the streets, and we attended the town carol service. 随着十二月的来临，我们的兴奋与日俱增——翻开圣诞日历，圣诞卡片纷至沓来，街上亮起了圣诞灯，小镇里响起了圣诞颂歌。 [句式分析]　本句为并列复合句。and连接两个并列分句。前一分句为主从复合句，as引导时间状语从句，Christmas cards ... in the streets为主句。