基于单片机的iCAN-RS232协议转换器设计.docVIP

本科学生毕业设计 基于设计  The Graduation Design for Bachelors Degree Design of iCAN-RS232 Protocol Converter Based on Microcontroller Unit Candidate：Zhan Damin Specialty：Measurment Control Technology and Instrumentations Class： Supervisor： Heilongjiang Institute of Technology 2009-06·Harbin 摘 要 RS-232是通用的工业标准，它的应用无处不在是现场总线中的优秀代表，在汽车制造、航空工业等自动化控制领域应用广泛。目前，，没有CAN接口，为了与CAN总线之间进行通讯，设计了一种基于单片机的iCAN-RS232协议转换器。通过该协议转换器，与CAN总线之间进行。 首先简要介绍RS232和CAN，基于单片机的iCAN-RS232协议转换器的必要性和可行性对RS232和iCAN协议的介绍，这是iCAN-RS232协议转换器的基础iCAN-RS232协议转换器硬件电路的设计，采用AT89S51为主控制器进行数据的处理，TTL-RS232电平转换以SJAl000为CAN总线控制器PCA82C250为CAN总线收发器共同完成CAN总线的数据收发这一部分的成果是iCAN-RS232协议转换器的硬件实体在硬件基础上，设计通信程序， 关键词：CAN；RS232；iCAN；AT89S51；SJAl000；PCA82C250 ABSTRACT The industrial standard RS-232 is universal, and its used everywhere. CAN is outstanding representatives of field bus in automotive, aerospace, industrial automation control field. The iCAN protocol is based on CAN-bus the application-layer protocol, and detailedly defines CAN in the message of ID and data distribution and application. The iCAN protocol has been extensively applied. Some manufacturers have made some iCAN series of function module. At present, most of the telecommunication equipments are used with RS232 interface, without CAN interface. In order to communicate with CAN-bus, design a kind of iCAN-RS232 protocol converters based on Microcontroller Unit. Through this protocol converters, with RS232 interface device communicates with CAN bus. This design briefly introduces firstly RS232 and CAN, and points out that design of iCAN- RS232 protocol converters based on Microcontroller Unit of necessity and feasibility. Secondly, the protocol that introduces RS232 and iCAN, is basis for design of iCAN-RS232 protocol converters. Thirdly, design of iCAN-RS232 protocol converters hardware circuit, uses AT89S51 primarily controller for data processing, and makes use of MAX232 for TTL-RS232 PWL transformation. With SJAl000 for CAN-bus controller and PCA82C250 fo