2015年离合器基础知识(中英版)解析.pptVIP

Clutch Basics离合器基础 What are the Basic “Functions” of a Clutch?离合器的基本功能？ What are the Basic “Functions” of a Clutch?离合器的基本功能？ What are the Basic “Functions” of a Clutch?离合器的基本功能？ What Does a Clutch Do?离合器基本功能 The function of a clutch is to connect / disconnect the flow of power from the engine to the driveline离合器的基本功能是连接/切断发动机到传动轴的动力传递 Provides a way to translate engine rotation into transmission rotation, 将发动机的转动传递到变速箱的转动 Provides a way to allow the engine to run without the truck moving, 允许发动机运转而车辆保持不动 Provides a way to break torque to select and change gears. 在需要选档和换档时切断扭矩传递 How Does it work ? – Engaged怎样工作? – 接合状态 How Does it work ? – Disengaged怎样工作 – 分离状态 Clutch - Basic Components离合器基本部件 Clutch - Basic Components离合器基本部件 Clutch - Basic Components离合器基本部件 Pressure Plate Bolts压盘螺栓 Shipping Clips运输垫片 Flywheel Ring / Bracket / Cover支撑环/支架/盖 Diaphragm Springs膜片弹簧 Spring Collector弹簧收集器 Drive Straps传动片 Pressure Plate压盘 Facings摩擦面 Damper减振弹簧 Hub花键毂 Other Terminology其它术语 Bearing Travel / Release Travel轴承行程/分离行程: Distance by which the release bearing moves when the clutch pedal is fully depressed. In general, 12.7mm minimum travel is required for the clutch to disengage.离合器踏板全踩下时分离轴承移动距离.通常离合器分离要求12.7毫米最小. Bearing Load / Release Load轴承力/分离力: Load applied at the release bearing to disengage the clutch.分离离合器时作用于分离轴承上的力. Plate Load压盘力: Load applied at the Pressure Plate when the clutch assembly is engaged.离合器接合时作用于压盘上的力. Plate Departure压盘升程: Distance by which the Pressure Plate retracts, freeing up the discs, when the clutch is disengaged.当离合器分离时,为放开从动盘而使压盘回退的力. Components零件 Clutch Cover Types离合器压盘型式 Push or Pull 推式或拉式 Wear-Through免调整 Single / Twin Plate单片/双片 “Push or Pull”“推式或拉式” Indicates the direction in which force is applied to the release bearing for clutch disengagement 指出为了离合器分离而作用于分离轴承的力的方向. (Disengagement 分离= clutch pedal depressed踩下离合器踏板) PUSH推式: Bearing moves towards the engine轴承向发动机方向移动 PULL拉式: Bearing moves away from the engine轴承朝远离发动机的方