2014新版八下Unit3sectionB教程.pptVIP

（ ）agrees that young people should do chores at home. （ ）disagrees that young people should do chores at home. 1. waste 1)不可数名词 浪费，废物，垃圾 I hate waste. 2)形容词 无用的，浪费的，荒废的 We shouldn’t throw waste paper. A factory is pouring waste water into the river. 工厂正在向河里倾倒废水 3)及物动词 浪费 People shouldn’t waste food. Don’t waste water. 2.spend:花费时间，金钱，主语是人 spend time/money on sth/ (in) doing sth She spent 50 yuan on the skirt.=She spent 50 yuan (in) buying the skirt. He spent 2 years (in) writing the book. pay 支付，花费金钱，主语是人 sb. pays (sb) money (for sth.) She paid 500 dollars for the car. cost:花费金钱，主语是物 sth. costs (sb.) money The house cost me a lot of money. take:花费时间 It takes(took) sb. time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间 It took him 3 weeks to finish the work. 3. in order to 目的是，为了 后面接动词原形，可放句首，也可放句中。 否定式： in order not to do e.g. In order to look after his parents, he returned to work in his hometown. 为了照顾父母，他回到家乡工作。 She started at 5 o’clock in order not to be late. 为了不迟到，她五点就出发了。 6. depend on 依靠 依赖 We can depend on this dictionary.我们可以依赖这本字典。 Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 孩子靠父母供给衣食。 习语：It all depends. / That depends 视情况而定。 --Can you come to work tomorrow? -- It all depends 单项选择填空 5. –Thanks for your help. --_________. A. No thanks B. Let me see C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s OK （2010 武汉市 ） 1. Make a list of chores using these verbs. l. do _____________________________ 2. clean _____________________________ 3. make_____________________________ 4. fold_______________________________ 5. sweep_____________________________ 6. take out ___________________________ 单项选择 1. — Could you please give me a book? — . A. Yes, I can’t. B. No, I can. C. Yes, here you are. D. No, I don’t want to help you. 2. — Could you please clean the bike? — . A. No, I am cleaning it.