奶牛营养基础.pptVIP

Monitoring DMI干物质采食量监控 ? Know what is fed, refused, consumed ? Use a moisture tester – microwave使用湿度计，微波炉 – weigh out sample – 0.5 kg. and paper plate 称重—0.5kg. – Nuke for 2 min on medium, weigh,加热2分钟后称重 – Nuke again for 2 min. , weigh, continue until starting to dry and then go for 1 min or 30 sec. 继续加热2分钟，称重。继续以上步骤，直到样品即将干燥后在加热30秒至1分钟 – Take final weight/ initial weight= dm%最终样品重量/初始样品重量=干物质% ? Use scales and make sure they work准确称重的称 ? Know how many cows are in the group.知道每组牛头数 ? Calculate DMI计算干物质采食量 ? Graph DMI记录干物质采食量图 Basic steps in ration formulation制作日粮基本步骤 ? Estimate dry matter int