智能矿用温度测量仪分析报告.doc

智能矿用温度测量仪 系别： 电气系 班级：06对口应电班 姓名： 学号 ： 0504203049 摘要 矿用温度传感器是为检测煤矿井下环境温度而研制的，它可以连续将井下温度信号转换成标准频率信号传送给上位机，并具有实时显示温度值、超限声光报警、频率信号输出等功能。适宜于井下需设置温度传感器的场所固定使用。设备克服温度传感器测量范围窄， 测温范围宽， 同时有声光指示，自动地控制， 特别环境温控制提供了，它的相当稳定， 费用， 有利普遍应用， 相信它一定将给业生产 科研等带来的方面。 Abstract The mining temperatures sensor is developed for monitoring temperature in the mine .It can successively detect and change the temperature in to the standard frequency signals, which are then sent to the upper equipments. Besides, it has the functions of showing the value of the temperature in real－timegiving an alarm by sound and light and exporting frequency signals. It is suitable to use regularly in some places which need temperature sensors. This article has made the introduction of the work characteristic of the numeral－thermometric device and has carried on the detailed analysis to its principle of work. This kind of equipment not only has measured the warm function, simultaneously has the reports to the police and automatic protection function, all has unusual vital role in the industrial production process and the scientific research work. The numeral temperature－measuring device overcomes the shortcoming which the former digital temperature－measuring device’s measure warm scope is narrow its measured warm scope is wide， meanwhile it has the sound and light reports to the police it controls warm automatically, and it carries on the convenient to control the warm in special environment for peoples, its performance was quite stable, its cost is not high, it is advantageous to be widely applied， believed it will certainly to bring brand－new aspect for the industry the production, the scientific research and so on. Key words: Temperature sensor， voltage amplifier， switch  1 绪论 1.1课题背景 随着煤炭工业的发展，安全问题日益成为迫切需要解决的首要问题。由于煤矿井下生产过程复杂，环境条件恶劣，自然灾害多，所以经常会存在安全事故隐患。在井下安全事故中，煤矿瓦斯突出、透水与火灾是矿井的三大自然灾害，其中因瓦斯引起的事故尤为突出，据煤炭行业有关专家分析，瓦斯突出与矿井温度有着密切的关系，近年来有人探讨参考矿井中煤层温度的变化来预测瓦斯的突出，而且，环境温度还对煤矿工人的健康有直接影响，所以对矿井中重要场所的温度进行监控在瓦