lifewithoutfather.pptVIP

“ ” 发酵工程 张真 Passgae10 Moreover, despite their other virtues, men are not ideally suited to responsible fatherhood. Men are inclined to sexual promiscuity and paternal waywardness. Anthropologically, fatherhood constitutes what might be termed a necessary problem. It is necessary because child well-being and societal success hinge largely on a high level of paternal investment: men’s willingness to devote energy and resources to the care of their offspring. It is a problem because men frequently are unwilling or unable to make that vital investment. Passgae10 原文翻译：此外尽管男性有其他的优点，他们并非理想地适合承担身为人父的责任。男性倾向于滥交，承担父亲的责任不稳定。在人类学看来，身为人父成了所谓的“必不可少的问题”。说它必不可少，是因为儿童的幸福和社会成功很大程度上取决于高水平的父系投入：即男性愿意贡献精力和资源照料后代。说它是个问题，是因为男性经常不愿意或者无法做出这种至关重要的投入。 Passgae10 生词短语：promiscuity 滥交 waywardness 任性，不稳定 anthropologically 与人类学有关的 offspring 后代 be suited to 适于 be inclined to 倾向于 hinge on 取决于 be unwilling/unable to 不愿意/不能做某事 Passgae10 重点句子： Anthropologically, fatherhood constitutes what might be termed a necessary problem. 由what引导的宾语从句 It is necessary because child well-being and societal success hinge largely on a high level of paternal investment: men’s willingness to devote energy and resources to the care of their offspring. 由because引导的原因状语从句 Passgae11 Because fatherhood is universally problematic, cultures must mobilize to enforce the father role, guiding men with legal and extralegal pressures that require them to maintain a close alliance with their children’s mother and invest in their children. Because men don’t volunteer for fatherhood as much as they are conscripted into it