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八年级上英语unit8 Section A Period 4课件.ppt
* * * * * * * * * * * * PAIRWORK I visited Chicago. Really? That sounds interesting. What did you see? Well, I… * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * How was your school trip? Unit 8 一般过去时 一般过去时可以表示过去某一时间或某一段时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。 动词过去时的变化规则: 一般情况下, 在动词原形末尾加-ed ; 结尾是字母-e 的动词加-d; 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词,变“y” 为“i” 再加ed 重读闭音节结尾,双写动词尾的辅音字母,再加ed 一般过去时的用法: 在一般过去时中,原来一般现在时中的 am 和 is 要改为was; are改为 were; 2. 和一般现在时一样,一般过去时中的动词be在构 成疑问句时,只要把 were或was放在主语前,句尾 加问号即可;构成否定句时,只须在was 或were 后面 加 not; was not = wasn’t were not= weren’t 肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致。 You were at school yesterday. (一般过去时) You are at school every day. (一般现在时) Were you at school yesterday? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. 3. 如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的实义动词, 变成疑问句时,要用助动词do的过去一般式did帮 助构成,这时谓语动词用动词原形。 We had different kinds of seafood yesterday? 改为一般疑问句: Did you have different kinds of seafood yesterday? What did you do on your last school trip? go to the aquarium 水族馆 went take photos took go to the zoo went have pizza had buy a souvenir 纪念品 bought see some seals 海豹 saw see some sharks 鲨鱼 saw eat some ice cream ate hang out with friends hung What did Tina do on her school trip? Listen and circle the expressions in the box. went to the aquarium took photos went to the zoo had pizza ate some ice cream hung out with her friends saw some seals bought a souvenir saw some sharks PAIRWORK Did Tina buy a souvenir? No, she didn’t. Her friend Grace bought a souvenir. Listen and check the questions you hear. Did you buy that hat? Did you win that hat? Did you take any photos? What else did you do? Did you get his autograph? Did you see any sharks? Were there any seals? √ √ √ Listen again and circle “T” or “F” . Tina met a famous actor. T F Tina got Jake Dean’s T F autograph. 3.Toby won a prize. T F 4.Tina won a hat. T F 5.There were many actors at the aquarium.
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