氣胸與胸管處理.pptVIP

Spontaneous Pneumothorax-Definition Factors Definition Accumulation of intrapleural air as the result of a break in either the visceral or parietal pleura Factors determining gas reabsorption Diffusion properties of the gases Pressure gradients Area of contact Permeability of pleural surface Spontaneous Pneumothorax-Clinical investigation Signs and symptoms Sudden onset chest pain Shortness of breathing Cough Diagnosis CXR Auscultation Differential diagnosis Skin fold Giant bulla Treatment Options for Pneumothorax Observation Needle aspiration Percutaneous catheter to drainage Water