How can we hecome good leaners课件4.ppt

Summaries have conversations with read aloud study with a group speaking skills spoken English Survey Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be. Summaries finish doing For the first time read word by word read word groups. guess a word’s meaning be patient It takes time The more you read, the faster you’ll be. 构成：1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)＋过去分词”。 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。 2. 否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是 “haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 回答用Yes, …have (has). /No, …haven’t (hasn’t). 注意：never, ever一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。 have been to与have gone to 的区别 1. have (has) been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如： 2. have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如： Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪里？ - He has gone to the bookshop.他到书店去。 同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但是现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。如： I have just been to London. I went there last month. 我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的。 I have been to the science museum many times. I went there on our last summer vocation. 我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。 上个暑假我还去了呢。 * * Section A (2a – 2d) How do you practice speaking? By having conversations with friends. How do you learn new words? By making word cards. How do you improve your writing? By writing e-mails to my pen pals. How do you practice listening? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. How do you improve your pronunciation? By watching English programs. How do you learn grammar? By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. How do you improve your writing? By writing diaries in English. How often do you write a diary? How do you