2015届高考英语第一轮基础复习课件22.pptVIP

take one’s time 　　 别着急，慢慢来 take sth.seriously 重视某事，对某事严肃对待 take...for granted 认为……理所当然 take...as... 把……当作…… ①Take it (things) easy for a few days and you will be able to go to work again. 放松几天你就能再次工作了。 ②Believe it or not，I always take your suggestions seriously.信不信由你，我总是认真对待你的建议。 ③Some of us always __________________ that our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。 take it for granted 活用——选用上述词语填空 (1)Just _______________ and tell us what happened. 别急，告诉我们发生了什么事。 (2)There’s no need to rush back—just ________________．不要急着赶回来——慢慢来吧。 (3)The doctor told me to _______________ and stop working too hard. 医生劝我放松一下，工作不要过于劳累。 take it easy take your time take things easy 6.run out of　用尽，用完 (2013·高考广东卷·语法填空)Suddenly，he found that he had run out of salt.　 突然，他发现盐用完了。 [易混辨析]　 run out of，run out，give out，use up run out of run out give out use up “用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人 “……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词 “用尽，精疲力竭”，为不及物动词短语 “用完，消耗尽”，为及物动词短语 ①My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol. 在去海滩的路上，我的车因为汽油耗尽而抛锚了。 ②With his food ___________，the men had to come out of his hiding-place. 由于食物吃完了，那人才不得不从藏身处出来。 ③(2012·高考山东卷·阅读理解)Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out.很快人们意识到他们遇到了一个严重的问题：他们的磷酸盐快用完了。 running out 7.let out　释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)； 泄露(消息、秘密等)；透露 (高考佳句)Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. 获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声，同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。 let alone　　　　　更不用说；更谈不上 let sb./sth.alone 对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理 let down 把……放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉 let in 允许进入；容许；许可 ①He accidentally let out that he hadn’t been home for three weeks.他无意中泄露出他已经三个周没回家了。 ②I hardly had time to think these days，________ relax. 我这些天几乎都没时间思考，更不用说休息了。 ③The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，letting in the natural light during the day.入口处的玻璃门已取代了木门，在白天好让自然光照进来。 let alone 1.(教材P10)There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人们写诗有各种各样的原