08.南充之旅8.7讲解.doc

八、南充之旅　Travel in Nanchong 概况 General Introduction 南充是著名的，于“西通蜀都、东向鄂楚、北引三秦、南联重庆”的特殊地理位置，建城已有多年。从古至今一直是川北重镇，是川东北政治、经济、文化中心和水陆交通要道，铁路、公路、水路、航空港俱全。嘉陵江穿流南北，达成铁路横贯东西，318国道、212国道环经全市，已建成的成（都）南（充）高速公路将成都至南充的距离缩短为218千米，南（充）渝（重庆）高速公路建成后，南充至重庆的距离不到200千米；国家光缆和微波通讯干线于此过境，是川东北交通通讯枢纽，川北最大的商品集散中心，国家三峡经济区的重要组成部分，对外开放的重要口岸，四川八大中心城市之一，享有“川北心脏”之称。 Nanchong is a famous historic and cultural city in Sichuan and was built more than two thousand two hundred years ago. It has a special location with Chengdu in its west, Hubei in its east, Shanxi in its north and Chongqing in its south. Since ancient times it has always been an important place in northern Sichuan. It is a political, economic, and cultural centre as well as an important traffic artery with railways, highways and an airport. Jialing River crosses through it from north to south, Dacheng Railway crosses through it from west to east and No.318 and No.212 national highways cross through the city. Chengnan Highway, which is already completed, has shortened the distance between Chengdu and Nanchong to 218 km. The distance between Nanchong and Chongqing will be 200 km after the Nanyu Highway being finished. There is a national cable and a main microwave communication line going through the city which makes it is an important traffic hub of communication in northeast Sichuan. It is also a commercial centre in northern Sichuan and an important part of the national three gorges economic zone and an important place in Opening-up in China. It is one of the eight central cities in Sichuan and has a reputation of “The heart of northern Sichuan”. 南充这座城市既古老又年轻，既安宁又繁荣，有很深的文化沉淀，又有很强的商业意识。改革开放以来，尤其是1993年7月国务院批准撤销原南充地区，新设立地级南充市以来，古老南充更为灿烂夺目，南充的历史从此揭开了崭新的篇章。 Nanchong is but also youthful, peaceful but also flourishing；It has a culture and also a strong commercial consciousness. Since the reform and opening up, especially since the State Department authorized to build a new prefecture-level Nanchong City to take place of the original Nanchong Pre