第四单元Using_language讲解.pptVIP

Water supply for one person. 1) 用作名词时： a) 指“供给;供应”等,其反义词为demand(需求)。 supply and demand 供与求 be in short supply 供应缺乏,供应不足 food supply 食物供应 water supply 供水 a good supply of meat (fish, fruit) 肉类(鱼,水果)大量供应 b) 当“供应品;生活用品;补给品”等,常用复数supplies。 military supplies 军需品 household supplies 家庭用品 medical supplies 医用品 2) 用作动词时, 指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组supply sb. with sth. 或supply sth. to/for sb.。其同义词为provide, present, give, furnish等。 They supplied food to/for them. 他们供给他食物。 Trunk library, also called blue trunk Library has been developed by the library of the World Health Organization for installation in district health centers in Africa as a means of compensating for the lack of up-to-date medical and health information. 1) as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。 It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 2) as well as 连接两个谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致。 4) 由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影 响谓语动词的数。 Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 5) as well as 连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格,但句意不同。 They have invited you as well as me. 他们邀请了我,也邀请了你。 (you和me都作invited的宾语) They have invited you as well as I. 他们和我一样都邀请了你。 (they和 I 都作invited的主语) 6) as well as 用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义不同。as well as 和not搭配使用, as well as 位于not前时,两者均否定;位于not后时,否定前者,肯定后者。 Mr. Li, as well as his brother, has gone abroad. 李先生和他兄弟一样都出国了。 7) as well as 在意义上通常强调前者,而not only …but also在意义上则强调后者。 He’s got a car as well as a house. 他不但有一房子,而且有一辆小汽车。 This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who are working hard to prevent their land from turning into desert. 这份礼物包含了幼树苗的培育和销售费用,也包含了当地村民参加护树培训的费用, 这些村民正努力工作以阻止他们的田地沙漠化。 train 及物动词 vt. 训练,培养[(+as/in/for)]The firm trained its employees to be more ef