12.7Unit5Nelson_MandelaLanguage_Points详解.ppt

梳理句型 The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stoping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have no rights at all. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 1.only + 介词短语(in this way/under one’s help…)+ 助动词/情态动词+主语… 2.only + 连词(when/before/while/once/after…)引导的状语从句+助动词/情态动词+主语… 3.only + 副词(then/now/here/there…)+ 助动词/情态动词+主语… 梳理词汇 Words: 1.quality 2.mean 3.active 4.generous 5.devote 6. hopeful 7. vote 8.attack 9.equal Expressions: 1.out of work 2.as a matter of fact 3.blow up 4.in trouble 5.turn to out of breath out of order out of control out of sight out of fashion out of date Out of sight, out of mind. 上气不接下气 出故障了 失控了 看不见了 不时兴 过时 眼不见, 心不烦。 3.在定语从句中,当 stage, point, spot, position, situation, case, method 等在句中作先行词时,引导词用where. 4.vote (1)n投票, 选票 I gave my vote to Mr. Wang. 我投王先生的票。 The matter will be decided by vote. 此事将投票决定. (2)v投票; 选举 vote for sb/sth 投票支持…… vote against sb./sth 投票反对…… vote on sb./sth 针对……进行投票表决 As we can’t agree on this matter, let’s vote on it. 由于我们对此事没能达成一致,让我们投票表决吧. 5. …only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。 only then 此处引起倒装句, 当only修饰状语 位于句首时, 句子采用部分倒装的结构。 Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. You can leave only when he comes. = ______ ______ he comes _____ you leave. * Language points No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜 一、单词拼写 根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。 1. ____________ v. 献身；专心于(+to) 2. ____________ v. 请求；乞求 3. ____________ v. 教育；训练 4. ____________ n. beliefs or views 5. ____________ adj. 相等的；平等的 6. ____________ vi. n. 逃脱；逃走；泄露 7. ____________ v. 投票；选举 n. 投票；表决 8. ____________ v n. 进攻，攻击；抨击 devote