高分作文三要素讲解.docVIP

高分作文三要素 1．结构清晰 文章框架合理，结构完整，主题不偏，段落衔接自然，各段详略得当 2．句式多变 长短句错落有致，主动被动合理运用，倒装强调适当穿插，句与句间衔接紧密 3．出现亮点 遣词用句准确地道，适当运用修辞手法，恰当使用格言，开头结尾突破常规 问题解决型 写作思路 基本框架 描述问题段 主题句---- 扩展句一（问题危害/原因/表现一）---- 扩展句二（问题危害/ 原因/表现二）---结尾句 说明方法段 主题句---- 扩展句一（方法一）---- 扩展句二（方法二）---扩展句三（方法三）----- 结尾句 总结观点段 过渡句--- 扩展句（“我”的建议或看法）--- 结尾句 主题句--- 扩展句一（“我”的理由一）--- 扩展句二（“我”的理由二）--- 结尾句 结构模板 1 Recently, there has been a discussion about 总述该问题。2危害/原因一。 3 Additionally, 问题危害/ 原因二. 4 Therefore, it is high time that 解决该问题。 5 The following ways can be adopted to解决该问题. / Some effective measures have been taken to解决该问题 . / Many a factor plays an important role in解决该问题. 6 Firstly,/First of all, 方法一/因素一。7 Secondly/ In addition, 方法二/因素二。8 Thirdly/ Besides/ Moreover, 方法三/因素三. 9 Only through these ways / Only in this way 该问题才能够解决。 10 It is no doubt that解决该问题的意义. 11 As for me, “我”的建议或看法. 12 总结观点。 结构模板 1 Nowadays it is generally accepted that 总述该问题。2表现/作用一。 3 Additionally, 表现/作用二. 4. Therefore, how to 总述该问题 is worth paying more attention to. 5 The following ways can be adopted to解决该问题. / Some effective measures have been taken to解决该问题 . / Many a factor plays an important role in解决该问题. 6 Firstly,/First of all, 方法一/因素一。7 Secondly/ In addition, 方法二/因素二。8 Thirdly/ Besides/ Moreover, 方法三/因素三. 9 As for me/ As far as I am concerned, “我”的建议或看法. 10 “我”的理由一. 11 Besides/ in addition, “我”的理由二。12 总结观点。 Reduce Waste on Campus 目前有些校园内浪费现象严重 浪费的危害 从我做起，杜绝浪费 1 Recently, there has been a discussion about waste on campus. 2 It is obvious that a great loss has been caused by wasting precious resources, such as water and electricity. 3 Additionally, our waste adds our parents and society a burden. 4 Therefore, it is high time that more attention was paid to how to solve this problem. （描述问题段） 5 The following ways can be adopted to reduce waste on campus. 6 Firstly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash clothes and dishes. 7 Secondly, in our daily life, we must learn to be economical and