公交车温湿度检测装置介绍.docVIP

滨江学院 学年论文 题 目 公交车温湿度检测装置 院 系 滨江学院 专 业 自动化 学生姓名 孔维斌 学 号 20092336002 指导教师 张 凯 职 称 教 授 二Ｏ一三年一月十一日公交车温湿度检测装置 孔维斌 南京信息工程大学滨江学院自动化专业，南京 210044 : 公交车;温湿度;传感器；单片机 Detection Device of bus Temperature and Humidity Bingjiang School of Information and Control of NUIST, Nanjing 210044 Kong Weibin Abstract :The development of economy brings peoples lifestyle changing. The growing service quality requirements of people put forward the new challenge to the operation and development of public transport.Convenient, quick and comfortable transportation became a priority for most people. How to improve the bus service quality is a direct question for transit enterprises. The bus comfort research can promote bus environmental improving, can provide scientific guidance for the improvement of bus service quality. Therefore, the research of bus comfort has positive significance.there are many factors affecting the comfort of bus.such as the buss crowded degree,temperature,noise,vibration and vertical acceleration.This issue mainly study on the temperature and humidity about the comfort in buses.The system adopts 1一Wire sensor net and RS485 transmission net technique. Many sensors are connected to 1一Wire bus as intelligent terminals. The data collection station gathers all buses. Each data collector is responsible for a region. The kernel of data collector is MCU, which takes charge of measurement, control and communication with the host controller. The RS485 transmission net is made up of the data collection station, which can transmit for remote distance and restrain common mode interference. The RS232/RS485 converter is used for conversion between RS485 and RS232, which is used by the host controller, computer. A self-contained serial communication protocol is defined, which c