车辆限速装置的系统设计 毕业论文.docVIP

摘 要 设计ECU（Electronic Control Unit）系统采用该系统的目的在于自动限制汽车的运行速度.它能根据道路状况的不同,给出对应不同的限速值; 通过对汽车当前速度的测量,并与设定的限速值相比较.当大于设定限速值时,使油门自动关小,由于这是一个负反馈控制过程,能使汽车的运行速度限制在限速值附近. 限速值是由交通部门根据路况设置的,进入某种路况时将会自动地改变限速值.从而使超速行驶的可能性大大减少交通事故也明显下降：； Abstract One kind of intelligent speed limiting device is designed, using the speed sensor will change into a voltage signal transmission to the ECU (Electronic Control Unit), to control the speed of up to the required duty to cut off the circuit speed purposes. This paper introduced the working principle of speed device, described in detail the composition of the system, principles and testing methods. Hardware and software systems used to measure the process and measurement process. With the traditional speed devices compared to this over speed governor is simple in structure, innovative, easy-to-implement features. Throughout the experiment proved that within the governor have made a good result, the system has a good steady performance of accuracy and dynamic response, but also raise the speed limit device performance. The system aims to automatically limit the vehicle speed. It according to different road conditions, give different values of the speed limit; by measuring the speed of the current car, and set the speed limit compared to the value. When in the set speed limit value, so that automatically throttle clearance small, because this is a negative feedback control process that will enable cars to run at the speed limit near the speed limit value. limit value by the Transport Department are set according to road conditions, access to a kinds of traffic will be automatically changed when the speed limit value. However, the speed limit zone at the vehicle drivers can not change the speed limit value; thereby speeding the possibility of greatly reduced; accidents also decreased significantly. Key words: Data collect; Control device; Dyadic sensor of Hall 目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 车辆限速装置设计的意义 1 1.2 车辆限速的发展前景 1 1.3 车辆限速设计思路 2 1.4 车辆限速装置的应用 3 第