对接接头对现代木结构桥梁SLT桥面板性能的影响.pdfVIP

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对接接头对现代木结构桥梁SLT桥面板性能的影响.pdf

科技导报2015,33(15) 对接接头对现代木结构桥梁对接接头对现代木结构桥梁SLTSLT 桥面板性能的影响桥面板性能的影响 1 1 2 1 1 傅梅珍 ,刘永健 ,姚晓荣 ,李娜 ,张志伟 1.长安大学公路学院,西安710064 2.吉林交通职业技术学院,长春130012 摘要摘要 针对现代木结构桥梁应力叠合木(SLT)桥面板性能受其对接接头的影响问题,探讨了Ritter、Crews的设计方法以及加拿 大、美国、欧洲的有关规范,并通过工程实例进行了计算分析。结果表明,对接接头会降低SLT桥面板的强度及刚度,为了保证结 构安全,需要合理设计对接接头的频率与间距,而各种设计方法及规范中,Ritter设计方法相对安全,目前SLT桥面板的应用在 中国尚处于初期研究阶段,适合采用安全系数较高的Ritter设计方法;在恒载和活载作用下,SLT桥面板的挠度安全储备较应力 安全储备大,采用Ritter设计方法时弯曲应力计算值为设计值的69.2%,而挠度计算值为容许值的90.7%,因此在SLT桥面板的 应用设计中要着重考虑满足刚度要求。 关键词关键词 木结构桥梁;应力叠合木桥面板;对接接头 中图分类号中图分类号 TU997 文献标志码文献标志码 A doidoi 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.15.013 Influencesofbuttjointonthebehaviorofstressedlaminatedtimber deckofmoderntimberbridge 1 1 2 1 1 FUMeizhen,LIUYongjian,YAOXiaorong,LINa,ZHANGZhiwei 1.SchoolofHighway,ChanganUniversity,Xian710064,China 2.JilinCommunicationPolytechnic,Changchun 130012,China AbstractAbstract Fortheproblemthatthebehaviorofthestresslaminatedtimber(SLT)deckofmoderntimberbridgeisinfluencedby buttjoint,thedesignmethodsofRitterandCrewsandthespecificationsofCanada,EuropeandAmericaarediscussed,andthe calculationscontrastedthroughapracticalengineeringproject.Theresultsshowthatbuttjointmayreducethestrengthand stiffnessoftheSLTdeck,andthatreasonablebuttjointfrequencyandspacingshouldbeconsideredinordertoensurethe safetyofthestructure.TheRittersdesignmethodisrelativelysafeamongthevariouskindsofdesignmethodsandcanmeet the specifications. Therefore, it is recommended because the application of SLT deck in China is still in its early stage at present.TheSLTdeckhasalargeremergencycapacityofstiffnessthanthatofstrengthunderdeadloadandliveload,the calculated value of bending stress is 69.2% of the design value, and the calculated value of deflection is 90.7% of the permissible value using the Ritters design method, so the stiffness requirement should have a priority in

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