局部覆盖PVDF+主动约束阻尼层的圆柱壳主被动一体化振动控制.pdfVIP

2007 第九届全国震动理论及应用学术会议论文集 2007.10.17-19 局部覆盖 PVDF 主动约束阻尼层的圆柱壳 主被动一体化振动控制 张亚红 张希农 工程力学系/强度与振动教育部重点实验室，西安交通大学 710049 摘要：建立了局部粘贴层叠式 PVDF 主动约束层的圆柱壳力学模型，采用 Hamilton 变分原理，推导了系统 机电耦合振动控制方程。导出了控制力与层叠式 PVDF 主动约束层的结构参数之间的关系。对两端简支的 圆柱壳，进行了主动约束阻尼层的控制和被动阻尼层的控制计算。结果表明：主动约束阻尼层有效地抑制 了系统低阶振动。控制电压相同时，增大主动约束层层数，可以有效的增大作动力，显著提高低阶振动抑 制效果。层叠式 PVDF 主动约束层与阻尼层相结合，充分发挥了主动控制的可调性和被动控制的可靠性， 在较宽的频率范围内对壳体振动实现主被动一体化控制。 关键词：圆柱壳；控制力； 层叠式 PVDF 主动约束阻尼层；主被动一体化振动控制 Hybrid vibration control of cylindrical shell partially treated with active PVDF constrained layer damping ZHANG Ya-hong, ZHANG Xi-nong Department of Engineering Mechanics/MOE Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China Abstract ：The mechanical model of the cylindrical shell partially covered by active laminated PVDF constrained layer damping (ALCLD) is established and the electromechanically coupled equations of the system are derived using Hamilton’s Principle. A parametric study is carried out based on the formulae of control forces produced by ALCLD to evaluate the effects of structure parameters of ALCLD. The vibration control is simulated for a simply supported cylindrical shell partially treated with ALCLD employing velocity feedback scheme. In addition, the vibration control are performed under the passive constrained layer damping. The results show that the increasing of PVDF layer number can improve significantly the control performance since the control forces of ALCLD are linear with the PVDF layer number. The vibration of the shell can be suppressed significantly using the ALCLD of the larger PVDF layer numbe