摩擦隔震砌体房屋考虑竖向地震作用影响研究.pdfVIP

第十三部分 振动利用工程 摩擦隔震砌体房屋考虑竖向地震作用影响研究 1 1 2 谷伟 ，温小栋 ，刘斌 （宁波工程学院，宁波315016 ）1 2 （东北大学资源与土木工程学院，沈阳 110004 ） 摘要：本文采用多质点层间剪切型模型,建立了基础摩擦隔震多层砌体房屋在考虑竖向地震作用影响下的运 动微分方程及滑动与啮合状态判别准则.动力分析表明, 竖向地震作用的存在使隔震结构下部各层层间位移, 层间剪力和加速度都有所增加,而对结构上部各层反应和隔震层位移幅值的影响不大. 摩擦系数,场地类别, 地震烈度,是影响隔震层位移幅值的主要因素. 关键词：摩擦隔震砌体房屋；竖向地震作用；层间剪力；位移幅值；时程分析 中图分类号：TU311 Response Research on Masonry Structure with Frictional Base-Isolation Considering the Earthquake Action in Vertical Directions 1 1 2 Gu Wei ,Wen Xiaodong ,Liu Bin (Ningbo Institute of Technology, Ningbo, 315016, P.R. China) 1 (College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeast University, Shenyang, 110004, P.R. China) 2 Abstract: In this paper, through interlaminar shear model with the multi-degree of freedom, the equation of motion and the distinguishing rule between slide and joggle were established about masonry structure with frictional base-isolation considering the earthquake action in vertical directions. The research shows that the values of interstorey displacement, interstorey shear force and acceleration at lower layers are increased, but the response value at topper layers and the maximum displacement at isolated layer are less affected. The maximum displacement at isolated layer is mainly affected by frictional coefficient, sort condition and earthquake intensity. Key words: masonry structure with frictional base-isolation; earthquake action in vertical directions; interstorey shear force; the maximum displacement; time-history analysis 1 引言