大学英语精读复习资料.doc

Unit1?翻译? ?发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。? The?spokesman?made?it?clear?that?the?President?would?not?cancel?the?trip?under?any?circumstances.? 2)?杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。? Jack?didnt?know?anything?about?any?of?the?books?on?the?bookshelf,?so?his?choice?was?quite?arbitrary.? ?随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。(confirm)?The?subsequent?events?confirmed?my?suspicions?once?again.? 4)?我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。? I?think?we?should?encourage?high?school?students?to?find?temporary?jobs?/?employment?during?their?summer?holidays.? 5)?令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corrupt?official）。? To?our?surprise,?the?governor?who?had?often?been?praised?for?his?honesty?turned?out?to?be?a?corrupt?official.? 6)?少数工人得到提升（be?promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。? A?few?workers?were?promoted,?but?meanwhile?hundreds?of?workers?were?dismissed.? 7)?如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)?Given?the?chance,?John?might?have?become?an?outstanding?painter.? 8)?数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。? Several?hours?later,?the?boy?was?found?wandering?around?in?the?woods.? Unit2?翻译? 迅速方便地获得信息是很重要，但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药，但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华·詹纳放弃寻找特效药，而是通过找到一种预防天花的办法征服了这一疾病。显然，是创造性思维使他的工作获得巨大收获。总之，记住下面这句话肯定大有裨益：有多种方法可以用来看待你下载的大量资料。? It?is?important?to?have?easy?and?quick?access?to?information,?but?it?is?even?more?important?to?learn?to?look?at?/?view?information?in?new?ways.?A?major?medical?breakthrough?may?illustrate?the?point.?Scientists?had?intended?to?find?a?cure?for?smallpox,?but?they?got?nowhere.?Edward?Jenner,?a?British?physician,?abandoned?the?quest?for?a?cure?and?conquered?the?disease?by?finding?a?way?to?prevent?it.?Obviously,?it?was?creative?thinking?that?led?to?his?fruitful?work.?In?short,?it?definitely?pays?to?keep?this?in?mind:?there?is?more?than?one?way?to?look?at?/?view?volumes?of?data?you?download.?Unit3?翻译? 1)?许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。? Many?American?students?apply?for?government?loans?to?pay?for?their?education?/?tuition.? 2)?除阅读材料外，使用电影和多媒体（multimedia）会激发学生学习的兴趣。? Besides?reading?materials,?the