高一英语下册Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点.docVIP

高中英语必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点学案 stand for 点拨: The American flag stands for freedom and justice. 美国国旗代表自由及公正。 What do the letters UN stand for? 字母UN代表什么？ 拓展: stand for主 张We stand for self-reliance.我们主张自力更生。 相关短语: stand against反对 stand up for支持，维护 stand out 引人注目，脱颖而出 stand by袖手旁观，无动于衷 2. how often how soon how long how fast how wide how deep how large how high how far how many/much 1)---______ will you finish your work? ---In half an hour. 2)---_____ does the horse run? ---30 miles an hour. 3)---______should I take the medicine? ---Twice a day, before you go to bed and after you get up. admit v. 承认，接受 点拨： He was admitted as a member of the club.他被接受成为俱乐部的一员。 At that time women were not admitted to universities. 那时女子不允许上大学。 She admitted having broken the window. 她承认打碎了玻璃。 Finally I had to admit that his advice was reasonable.最后我不得不承认他的建议是合理的。 拓展： The church can only admit 200 people, so many others have to wait outside. 这座教堂只能容纳200人，所以其他很多人还得在外边等着。 要点归纳：1)admit准许加入组织或参加活动时,多用被动语态： be admitted as; be admitted to / into 2) admit表承认，接受时，后可跟名词，动名词或that从句. 3) 表容纳，多与can连用 4. host v.主办；举办；主持 n. 主人,东道主 hostess 女主人 When do you think China will host the World Cup? I have never thought the student should host the chat show so wonderfully.我决没想到这个学生主持谈话节目这么精彩。 拓展延伸： 1）Her mother was away, so she had to act as host. 她妈妈外出，她只好来招待客人。 2）China played the host in the 30th Olympic Games. 中国主办了第30届奥运会。 3）Hosts of people gathered outside the government office yesterday. 昨天很多人聚集在政府外边。 要点归纳： 1)host 用作及物动词，意“举办，主办，主持，（作为主人）招待” 2)用作名词，意为“东道主；接待（客人的主人，与 “客人”相对） 3)host of/hosts of sb./sth.=a large number of people or things 意为“大群的，成批的” 4.as well= in addition, also, too除了…也，又，还 We are going to the cinema. Why don’t you go with us as well? He sent me a letter and some money as well. 拓展延伸：1)as well as=in addition to还有；既…又 He as well as his parents was invited to the party. (注意主谓一致) He was generous as well as re