新概念二册55课教案.pptVIP

Lesson 55 Not a gold mine New phrases: 1 come true 成为现实 2 it is said 据说 3 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 4 be used to 习惯于….的 5 fail to 不能做某事 6 the entrance to the cave 洞的入口 7 in spite of this 尽管如此 Questions: 1 What almost came true recently? 2 What did they often fail to do? 3 Where did the search party go? 4 What did the team find? Questions: 1 What almost came true recently? Dream of finding lost treasure. 2 What did they often fail to do? They often fail to collect the gold. 3 Where did the search party go? They went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. 4 What did the team find? An empty tin trunk. 【课文讲解】 1、Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. ★dream n. 梦；v. 做梦 ① n. 梦想 dreams come true 梦想成真 dreams ended 梦想破灭了, 梦断了 dream of … ……的梦 ② v. 做梦 dream of doing sth. I dream of flying in the sky.(dream v) come true 变成现实，（预言、期望等）成为事实，（愿意）实现 His dream to travel around the world at last came true. 2、A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. 一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓语动词 过去分词做定语, 表示 “被”，如ploughed field n. +called 被称之为……的……（如果用短语修饰其他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的后边） the plane called a “Pilatus Porter” be used to do sth. 被用来…… used to do 过去常常 3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold. it is said是插入语，当“据说”讲。 where = in which翻译时译为 “在那儿”，修饰 cave；一个地点状语从句 This is the river where I swim. 4、The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. would表示过去的习惯性动作, 但此处表示 “used to” 过去常做 fail to do sth. 未能、不能、忘记做某事项 （fail后面接动词不定式表示否定） He failed to see the reason why they sent him away. 5、Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. 如果几个句子的主语是同一事物, 则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子。保留一个句子做主句, 其他的变成非谓语动词。非谓语动词采用何种形式, 则根据其与主语的关系, 如果是主动关系, 用-