新概念3第八课.pptVIP

New concept English 3 Lesson 8 A famous monastery New words and expressions Monastery n.寺院，修道院 abbot （convent nonnery）abbess St. Bernard 圣伯纳德 pass n.关隘（难走） watchdog n.看门狗 rashly adj.莽撞地，冒失地 enclosure n.围场，圈地 New words and expressions Monk n. 和尚 Privacy n. 清净，隐居 Skier n.滑雪者 Easter n. 复活节 (每年3月21日后的月圆后第一个星期日。) Switzerland n.瑞士 Italy n. 意大利 Enjoy the text While you’r listenning the recorder, please keep this question in mind: What are the St. Bernard dogs used for? ？？？？ The usage of use Language points The Great St. Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. 1)St. =saint（n. 圣人 adj. 神圣的） St. John ~place 2）connect …to …把。。。连在一起 =join …to …./ link … with… be Connected with 与。。。有联系 Are you connected with her? At 2, 473 meters, it is the highest mountain in Europe. 1)at 2,473 meters 介词短语修饰全句用于句首，表原因、条件或状态 In red, she looks much more beautiful. At the age of 25, she is able. The famous monastery of St. Bernard, which was founded in the eleventh century, lies about a mile away. 1)found V.建立=set up =establish Which was founded ….为非限定性定语从句，起补充说明作用，去掉对意思影响不大。 Who引导的，人做主语 Mr. Smith, who died on July 17th, was a famous person in American history. 指事物用which，不用that. He lent me a thousand dollars, which was exactly the sum needed. 指时间when, 地点where He was left on the dessert,where he stayed for as long as three weeks. 2)lie 位于 Lie-lay –lain lying 躺，位于 Lay –laid –laid laying 下蛋 Lie- lied lied lying 说谎 Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. 1)Now that =since/as (口气较弱)for /because Now that you won’t help me, I must do the job myself. 2)whenver,whoever,whatever, w