大学英语4级考试(2010级)答案.doc

大学英语等级考试辅导资料（2010级）答案 （一）2007年12月份大学英语四级考试试题 Part I: Writing 写作指南： 这是典型的四级分析型习作。第一点写作要求让考生描述现象。第二点要求让考生列举不同的原因造成的不同的选择结果。最后一点写作要求让考生结合自身情况具体说明。 根据题目要求，文章的结构如下： 第一段：描述现象（各大学为学生开设了多种多样的选修课），并简要说明原因（大学越来越以学生为中心）。 第二段：列举不同的原因与相应结果，最好有3条具体的实例。 第三段：说明自己的情况 ——— 首选体操课，可以脑体平衡，健全体魄。 范文与解析： Sample: 1 As Chinese universities are becoming more student-oriented, 2 they offer undergraduates and even postgraduates a wide variety of optional courses in addition to their compulsory ones. 3 Granted a high degree of freedom in choosing their favourite electives, students have made different decisions. 4 Some select foreign languages to learn. 5 others find it necessary to improve their computer skills, 6 and still others are determined to be more musically talented. 7 As for me, a 20-year-old female sophomore, 8 to boast an attractive figure has always been a dream, 9 so artistic gymnastics is on the top of my list of elected courses. 10 So far I have benefited a lot from my choice 11 --- the mental pressure from academic study i released by my physical exercising in the gym. Analysis: 1 用student-oriented “以学生为中心的”为原因，引出现象。 （2）“各大学为学生（undergraduates and even postgraduates）开设了多种多样的选修课（a wide variety of optional courses）”, 开门见山在地点题。短语in addition to their compulsory ones 除了必修课是闪光的废话。 （3）过去分词短语作原因状语，句型富有变化。 （4）（5）（6）some, others, and still others 列举三种选择。支持前一句 --- 段落主题句。 （6）be determined to 决心，为闪光短句。 （7）a 20-year-old female sophomore 作为me 的同位语，句型富有变化。 （8）不定式作主语。 （9）on the top of my list of elected courses 说明“我”选了不止一门，但体操课最重要。 （2）（3）（9）本文的核心词“选修课”分别使用了三个不同的词：optional courses, electives, elected courses, 体现了用词的多样性。 10 简要评论自己的选择是正确的。 （11） 破折号引出具体证明：学习中的压力可以在体操训练中得以释放。 Part II: Reading Comprehension Skimming and scanning 1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. D; 5. A; 6. C; 7. B; 8. change in the visa process; 9. take their knowledge and skills back home; 10. strength the nation; Part III: Listening Comprehension Section A 11. C; 12. D; 13. B; 14. A; 15. D; 16. B; 17. D; 18. C