（参考）基于MSP430单片机的数字流量计的设计.docVIP

基于MSP430单片机的数字涡街流量计的设计 摘 要 涡街流量计因其介质适应性强，无可动部件，结构简单、使用寿命长等诸多优点，在许多行业得到了广泛的应用。但涡街流量计还存在一些问题特别是在低流速小流量的情况下涡街流量计受到多种干扰噪声的影响其涡街信号的信噪比很低难以实现精确测量 本课题基于单片机单核结构对数字涡街进一步研究在保证测量精度与实时性地基础上降低了系统整体功耗 本次设计基于前人的成果，选取成熟的已经市场化的涡街流量传感器作为信号采集装置，以MSP430单片机作为核心处理器，可以实现自动采集瞬时流量信息，自动处理流量积累值等功能。其主要优点在于应用超低功耗的msp430单片机可以长时间的持续工作，这对于需要持续采集流量信息的行业至关重要，而选取涡街测量又能准确并无接触的测量大直径大流量大密度的流体流量，更提高了本设计的实用性。 关键词：MSP430 涡街流量计 低功耗 实时检测 Design of Digital Vortex Flowmeter Based on MSP430 Microcontroller ABSTRACT Because of its advantages such as strong adaptability to medium, lacking of moving parts, simple of structure and long service life, Vortex Flowmeter is widely used in a lot of industries. But Vortex Flowmeter still has some problems, especially when it comes to some low flow rate and small quantity of flow situation. Vortex Flowmeter is disturbed by many kinds of noise, so the SNR of the signal is very low, thus makes it difficult to realize accurate measurement. This design is based on MSP430 Microcontroller and has further study about Digital Vortex Flowmeter, it reduces the overall power consumption of the system on the basis of guaranteeing its accuracy and real-time monitoring. In this design MSP430 Microcontroller is used as the hard ware of the controller of Digital Vortex Flowmeter. When it comes to the situation with low flow rate and small quantity of flow, microcontroller calculates the frequency of vortex signal, MSP430 Microcontroller calculates the frequency of the signal produced by vortex signal preamplifier circuit. It also has the advantage of accurate measurement and real-time performance of conventional simulating vortex flowmeter in high SNR condition. This design is based on former achievements and selects mature marketized vortex transducer as signal collect device. It use MSP430 Microcontroller as central processor and can collect instant flow quantity automatically and calculate the quantities together. Its main advantage lies in its application of ultra low power con