探讨文人园的继承与发展 毕业论文.doc

本科毕业论文 XXX XXXXXXXXX 指导教师 XXX 学院名称 林学院 专业名称 园林 论文提交日期 2013年11月27 日 论文答辩日期 2013年11月31日 摘 要 中华民族上下五千年，从最初的茹毛饮血到现代文明，中华文明薪火相传，益加丰富。其中中国人民的居住方式也从最初的草棚山洞到现今的高楼大厦，物质文明的发展也让人们对居住环境有了更高的要求，从而带动了中国园林的不断向前发展。最初的园林起源于先秦与两汉的“囿Literati garden Feng Faqiang (College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642, China) Abstract：Throughout the long Chinese history of five thousand years，from the primitive communes to the modern civilization,chinese civilization passing the torch and become more and more rich.The way of Chinese people living from the original hut and cave to todays high-rise buildings, the development of material civilization making people request a higher for living environment.Thus promote the continuous development of the Chinese garden.The original gardens originated ofHunting Garden, Platform Gardenin the pre-Qin and Han dynasty.In the Wei-Jin and Nan-Bei Dynasty,different cultures and the concept of mixed and the emergence of many literature, chinese garden rose to the state of art and the culture in later historical trend of development. Classical Chinese garden include the Royal Garden, Temple Garden and Private Garden.the Private Garden built by the literati take the Chinese classical garden to a new artistic realm.This article from the historical origins of literati garden, landscape analysis, landscape aesthetic and literati garden prospect to introduce the literati garden artistic conception, and thus to explore the succession and development of the literati garden, and ithe use in new era. Key words：Chinese garden Literati garden landscape methods Landscape painting Artistic conception 目 录 1文人园历史现状及研究意义 1.1中国古典园林的起源与发展 1.2文人园现状分析 1.3文人园的研究意义 文人园造景手法分析 2.1山水审美对文人园的影响 2.2山水画与文人园的联系 2.3造景手法及范例 造园思想 3.1造园思想概览 3.2造园思想对文人园的影响 3.3思想意境的表达 3.4造园思想的继承与发展 当代文人园 4.1当今文人园的保护工作 4.2文人园保护的具体做法 4.3文人园的当代运用现状 4.4看待和继承发展文人园的科学方法 结论 参考文献 致谢 1.文人园历史现状 1.1中国古典园林的起源与发展 中国古典园林始于商周的“囿”、“台”。商纣王“好酒