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高等教育自学考试 毕业设计（论文） 摘 要 SPCE061A单片机在语音处理方面的优势，设计出了一套低功耗、高性能的特定人语音识别系统。 首先，本文介绍了当前语音识别技术的发展情况，详细说明了语音识别系统的工作要求及原理，并介绍凌阳系列单片机中的SPCE061A单片机的工作原理及特点。 其次，本文详细论述了硬件电路中的SPCE061A单片机、电源MIC输入电路、输电路等的设计并给出的电路原理图。，本文详细阐述了中的语音训练模块、语音识别模块、语音播报模块的具体程序设计流程图，并用C编写出相关程序。 实验结果表明，语音命令能够准确这个识别系统关键词：SPCE061A；语音识别 Abstract The technology based on real time recognition of speech information has an extensive application foreground in the fields of information home appliances, industrial and agricultural manufacturing as well as mechanic and electronic products. based on Sunplus SCM SPCE061A which have great advantage of voice processing, a set of low-power, high-performance speech recognition apparatus is presented. First of all, this paper will introduce the development of the speech recognition, and the designed demand of the controller and its principium. We will also introduce the work principle of MCU SPCE061A and its character briefly. Secondly, this paper concretely describes the hardware design of the system. The hardware system includes the chip of SPCE061A、the 5V power-supplier circuit、the MIC input circuit, and the DAC output circuit. What’s more, a detail drawing is given in this section. Third, this paper concretely introduces the software design of the system. The software system includes the speech recognition training module、the speech recognition module, and the broadcasting module. The flow chart is designed, and the detailed programs are written by C language. Finally, we will debug the design of circuit and program in simulation using IDE. The test result shows that the design of circuit is reasonable, The program can run reliable, and the speech order could be recognized well by the apparatus. Key Words：SPCE061A；speech recognition 目 录 1 绪 论 1 1.1 题目背景及目的 1 1.2 国内外研究状况 2 1.3 凌阳16位单片机 3 1.3.1 凌阳16位单片机简介 3 1.3.2 SPCE061A单片机简介 4 1.4 论文构成及研究内容 5 2 系统设计 6 2.1 系统需求分析 6 2.2 设计方案描述 6 3 系统硬件设计 8 3.1 芯片的选择与引脚说明 8 3.2 电源模块选择与设计 8 3.3 芯片晶振电路及复位电路的设计 10 3.4 MIC电路的设计 10 3.5 D