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Word Guessing??? Do you have any difficulty in dealing with the problem – word guessing? What do you do to remove any obstacles? Do you have any effective ways to solve the problem? 解读探究 考纲解读: 理解文中具体信息; 根据上下文推断生词的词义; 理解文章的基本结构。 命题规律 词义猜测题主要有三种: 1、单词本身难度较大,考生一般都不认识,要通过句子的结构来猜测该单词的词义。如2011年广东英语高考阅读B篇的第一题。 …?it?is?highly?probable?that?the?two?pets?will? get?along?swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog. However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. … 31.?The?underlined?word?swimmingly?in? Paragraph?1?is?closest?in?meaning?to?___. A.?early?B.?sweetly?C.?quickly?D.?smoothly? 这道题是通过下一句中的“positive”以及第二段第一句中“sweetness”一词来猜测词义的。 2. 对一个句子所比喻的内涵意识进行考查,如2011年全国II英语高考阅读E篇的第一题。 What do the words “she was still on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry “I didn’t hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Henning to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. … “I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience that day were her mother and father, older brother, her friends and her dance teacher. 由第一段第一句和第三段可知,这个句子表示作者很高兴的样子。 3. 对单词的所指作出猜测。这个单词本身的意思考生都知道,但是在具体的语境中,该单词已不是本意,而是另有所指。如2011年四川英语高考阅读C篇的第一题猜测 “its idea”所指内容。 As digital media is important to its idea, the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies. 1. The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of ___. A. the equipment B. the project C. the digital media D. the physical library 通过第一句可知该词此处指的是“project”工程之意。 命题趋势 2015年该题型的考查可能将保持平稳,题量在1~2题之间。 突破方法 一词义猜测类题目常见的设问方式??? 1. The word “…” refers to / probably means … 2. The underlined word “…” could best be replaced by … 3. What do you think the expr
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