酱油生产工艺及酱醅中微生物多样性分析.docVIP

酱油生产工艺及酱醅中微生物多样性 摘 要 通过对酱油的低盐固态发酵工艺与高盐稀醪发酵工艺的比较，研究两种不同发酵方法下酱醪中的菌系组成，如米曲霉，黑曲霉，木霉，酵母菌，细菌的不同组成，研究在不同发酵阶段各菌的代谢状况和不同发酵条件下的优势菌的生存条件和代谢状况，研究添加优势菌后对酱油酿造的影响。 关词键：发酵，酱醪，米曲霉，酵母菌，高盐稀醪发酵 Abstract In this paper, it was summarized that the microbes composition in sauce mash of the two different fermentation techniques through comparing the low--salt method and the high--salt liquid method of soy sauce production , such as Aspergillus oryzae ,Aspergillus Niger ,trichoderma spp, yeast ,bacterium. The metabolism of different microbes in different fermentation periods was introduced, as well as the living con