2013外研版八年级英语上M10 The weather知识点.docVIP

M10 The weather 1.关于天气的单词： 名词 cloud rain snow sun wind fog 形容词 cloudy rainy snowy sunny windy foggy 2.Are you coming with us? 这是一个用现在进行时表示将来的句子，在英语中，如go\come\arrive\leave等可以用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将来发生的动作。 Eg：My father is arriving in England tomorrow. 3.Are you joking? X Kb 1. Co m joke n. 笑话；玩笑 play a joke on sb make a joke of\about ab v. 开玩笑 Eg：It is impolite to play a joke on the old. 4. minus 减去 零下(温度) Eg：Two minus one is one. The temperature is minus 3 degrees. 5.although 尽管；虽然(although与but不能连用) Eg：It isn’t warm today, although the sun is shining. 6. what’s the weather like (in sp)? Eg：---What is the weather like in Jinhua today? ---It is cold today. 询问天气还可以用how is the weather (in sp)? weather 是不可数名词，不可以用a\an修饰 7.as well 也；还(放句末) too也(放句末) also 也，而且(放句中) 8. neither……nor…… 既不……也不……(两者都不) either……or…… 或者……或者……(两者之一) 这两个短语在判断主谓一致时遵循就近原则。 Eg：Either he or I clean the blackboard. http:// www.xkb 1.com 9. probably 可能，或许 可能性大→小：probably →perhaps→ maybe 10. come on的用法： “快点” 催促别人快走或快做 Come on, it is getting dark. “来吧” 用来鼓励，劝说别人 Come on, Lucy. Don’t be shy. “加油” 用于比赛场合 Come on, Class Six. 11. better get going.= had better g now. 最好现在就走 had better do sth 最好做sth Eg：It’s late now, we had better hurry up. 12. bring sth to sp 把sth带到sp来 take sth to sp 把sth带到sp去 Eg：Don’t forget to bring your homework to me tomorrow. Please take these books to the library for me. 13. get cooler, turn gold 此处get\turn都表示“变得” 另外become\go\grow也可以表示“变得” Eg：The winter is coming, it gets colder and colder. X|k |B| 1 . c| O |m 14. take photo of 拍……照片 all year round 全年 15. compared to = compared with 和……相比较 Eg：I compared my computer to\with hers. 16. from time to time 时常，偶尔 at the same time 同时 in time 及时 on time 按时 have a good time 玩得开心 17. 时间+later=after +时间 ……以后 Eg：Two years later he left our school=He left our school after two years. join 加入(党、军队、组织等) join in 参加(小规模的活动，如游戏等)