《名师一号》2011届高三英语二轮 三轮总复习重点突破 第七节 主从复合句课件.pptVIP

第七节　主从复合句考点分类突破 考点四十八　关系词的选择 【真题再现】 1．(2010·全国Ⅰ)As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather. A. which　 B. where C. what D. that 答案与解析：A　定语从句在逗号之后，可判断为非限制性定语从句。先行词a village school在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词which，故选A项。 2．(2010·重庆)In China, the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world. A. where B. which C. whose D. that 答案与解析：C　whose在此引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语，先行词为cities, whose development相当于the development of the cities。 3．(2010·江西)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour. A. where B. who C. which D. what 答案与解析：A　句意：这个女孩被安排与她姐姐一起在培训中心上钢琴课，在那儿她愿意待上一个小时。where引导限制性定语从句，修饰at the training centre。 4．(2010·湖南)Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 答案与解析：A　who引导定语从句，修饰先行词students。句意：我与好几位去年在英语演讲比赛中结识的同校同学成了好朋友。 5．(2010·天津)—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? —You should try the barbers ________ I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 答案与解析：C　where引导限制性定语从句并在从句中充当地点状语，定语从句修饰先行词the barbers，即我去的那个理发店。 6．(2010·北京)Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 答案与解析：B　whose引导定语从句，和前面的who引导的定语从句并列，共同修饰先行词children，并且whose在从句中作定语，修饰diet。 7．(2010·山东)Thats the new machine ________ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 答案与解析：C　代替指物的先行词the new machine，且在从句中作定语，所以用whose。句意：那是台新机器，它的零件小得都看不到。 8．(2010·福建)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 答案与解析：B　句意：Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是唯一的有生命逐渐形成的星球。这是一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词planet，从句中缺少地点状语，根据句意，选B项。 9．(2010·四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ________ turned out to be a wise decision. A. t