必修二unit2单元复习学案.docVIP

英语单元复习 Unit2 Book 2 The Olympic Games I.知识梳理 一、重点词汇 compete for 为……竞争 competitor n.竞争者 1. compete vi. compete with/against 与……竞争 拓展 比赛；竞争 compete in 在……方面战争 competition n.竞争 n.志愿者 a volunteer for the meeting 2. volunteer adj.志愿的 v.自愿 volunteer to do sth. 自愿干某事 admit sth. The room can admit 100 people. 3. admit vt. admit doing sth.承认做某事 admit having done sth. 承认；容纳 be admitted as…作为…被接受 be admitted to/into…被允许/接纳进入/录取… 4. replace vt. replace A with B 用A代替B 取代；替换 也可用结构：take the place of; do sth instead of sb/sth else. replacement n.替代品 charge sb. for sth.索取……的费用 . v.收费；控诉 charge sb. with sth.控告某人 5. charge in charge of主管（表状态） n．费用；主管 in/ under the charge of由……主管 take charge of主管（表动作） free of charge 免费 6. advertise v. advertise sth. in the newspaper 在报纸上做广告 做广告 advertisement n. 广告 put an advertisement 做广告 7. pain n疼痛；痛苦→ pains辛苦；苦心 take pains to do sth. 不辞辛苦干某事； No pains, no gains不劳无获 8.brgain vi讨价还价；讲条件 bargain with sb. about sth. 就某件事与某人讨价还价； n.便宜货make a bargain with sb. about sth.就某件事与某人达成协议 deserve sth. deserve punishment want 9.deserve v. deserve doing sth. deserve punishing该受惩罚 拓展 need doing/ to be done 应受，应得 deserve to be done deserve to be punished require 主动形式表被动意义 二、重点短语 take part in/ join in a game 1. take part in 参与；参加 take part in a game. join sb. join the army/ party take a part in..在……中起作用 比较： join sb. in sth. attend a lecture/meeting 2. stand for 代表；象征→拓展 on behalf of 代表，介词短语 3.on a regualr basis 有规律地；定期地 be based on 以……为基础 拓展 basic基本的 basic need