新目标人教八下册英语单元复习课件精要.ppt

? ? ? 直接引语和间接引语 (一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。 1.直接引语为陈述句,改为间接引语, 用that引导, 引述动词为say, tell . Eg. Tom said to me, “My brother is doing his homework now.” →Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework then. →Tom told me that his brother was doing his homework then. 2.直接引语为一般疑问句,改为间接引语, 用if/whether引导.引述动词为ask, wonder, want to know . Eg. “Has he ever worked in Shanghai?” Jim asked. →Jim asked whether/if he had ever worked in Shanghai. 3.直接引语为特殊疑问句,改为间接引语, 用特殊疑问词引导.引述动词为ask, wonder, want to know . Eg. She asked Jack, “Where