考研英语高频词汇(三).docxVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 24  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 25 ①addition[?di??n] n.（增）加；加法；附加（物） □In addition to giving general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience. 本课程除了概况介绍电脑知识以外，还提供了实际操作的机会。 □There is,in addition,one further point to make. 此外，还有一点要说。 短语：in addition to 除…之外（还） in addition 另外，加之 搭配：an addition to…增加到…的人或事物 have an addition (to the family)（给家庭）生孩子，添人口 a useful addition to the team队里增加的干将 扩展：additional a.添加的，额外的，另外的 ②adopt[?d?pt] v.采用，采纳，通过；收养 □The couple couldn’t have children of their own so they adopted a couple of kids. 这对夫妇不能生育小孩，所以就收养了两个小孩。 □Circumstances will force us finally to adopt this policy. 情况最终会迫使我们采取这种策略。 □Levin softened his tone and adopted some new policy. 列文的口气有所缓和，并采取了一些新政策。 搭配：adopt a child/kid 收养小孩 adopt a new technique/method 采用新技术/方法 adopt a new idea 采纳新意见 adopt a resolusion unanimously 全体一致通过决议 ③alphabet [?lf?bit] n. 字母表 □The world’s three top central bankers (Greenspan,Duisenberg and Hayami) are all close to the top of the alphabet. 世界三大银行家的姓氏都靠近字母表的前部。 □At the time the alphabetically disadvantaged may think they had a lucky escape. 那些不具备字母优势的人以为自己幸运地躲开了。 搭配：the Russian alphabet 俄文字母（表） 扩展：alphabetical a. 字母的，按字母顺序排列的 alphabetically ad. 字母地，按字母顺序排列地 ④alternative [?:lt?:n?tiv] a. 两者挑一的 n. 可供选择的事物，替换物，选择对象 □I didn’t have enough money for travelling to Xinjiang, so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. 我不够钱去新疆旅游，所以这个假期只能待在家里。 □Have you got an alternative suggestion? 你有没有其他的建议可供选择？ 搭配：have no alternative but to… 除…外别无选择；只有，只好 ⑤anticipate [?ntisipeit] v. 预期，预料，预料，预期；提前使用 □We anticipate that supply and demand could be balanced. 我们预计供求关系能够平衡。 □A man who always anticipates his income can never become rich. 总是预支工资的人，永远成不了富人。 □People anticipate that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airlines of today. 人们预计垂直起飞的交通工具将像现在的飞机一样运载数以百万计的乘客。 搭配：anticipate one’s income 预支收入 anticipate t