人教版高一英语必修一笔记.docVIP

English Notes Book 1 Unit 1 1.add up 合计；加起来 add up to 总计达；总共有（多少） add A to B 给B加上A add to 增添；增加 add + that从句/直接引语 补充说，继续说 2. ignore (v.忽视，对…不理睬，不顾) ignorant （adj.不知的，无ignorance(n.无) be ignorant of/about sth. = be in ignorance 对某事不了解 近义: take no notice of / pay no attention to 3.calm: 形容水面平静,人的情绪不激动 calm(them/it/....)down quiet: 不吵闹，心里没有烦恼 still: 一动不动，静止 silent: 沉默，不讲话 4. have got to=have to/must have you got to...? haven’got to; don’t have to 5. be concerned about/for=be worried about 为…担心 be concerned with 与...有关；涉及 as far as sb is concerned=in one’s opinion 我认为 with concern 关切地 concerning prep.有关的 6. go through 1）经历，经受（不好的事）experience 2）仔细检查，审查 3）浏览，翻阅look through go的其它短语： go after 追赶 go by 走过 go ahead 前进 go along 向前进，一起去go on 继续go over 复习go in for 爱好，从事 through的其它短语： come through安然度过 look through浏览，翻阅 pass through穿过，通过get through 完成，穿越，通过，接通电话 注：through本身有从头到尾的意思 7. set down 1）写下，记下write down 2）制定，规定 3）将…停下来让乘客下车 set的其它短语： set aside 不顾，把…放在一边 set forward 提出，促进set back 使推迟set about doing sth. 着set off 动身，出发 set out to do sth. 出发，着set up竖起，创设，开办 8. a TV series 电视剧 a series of 一连串的，一系列的，一套的 9.be outdoors(≠indoors) in the open air 10.spellbound adj. 入迷的 11.on purpose 故意地 do sth. on purpose 反义：by chance/accident 偶然 do sth with/for the purpose of 怀着...12.in order to do/ in order not to do （句首，句末） to do（句首，句末） so as to do （不可位于句首，只能放句末） 13.at dusk ≠at dawn thundering adj. 雷鸣般的14. be good to; be bad to; be +adj. + to point 分数point to 指向；point at 指着15.not...until 直到...才 until/till 直到 get it repaired get sth. done 让...=have sth. done upset sb. 使...不安 16.cheat in the exam 作弊 cheat sb. 欺骗 cheat sb.(out)of sth. 骗 cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗17.should have done 本来应该做实际没做责备should not have done本来该做实际18.make a list of 列清单 单:on the list reason n. 理由，原因 构成句型 The reason why ...is that ... 构成短语the reason for sth/to dofor the(some)reason There’s no reason for that.那事没有什么理由 19.feeling感到 feelings 情感 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做... be afraid of doing 害怕某事发生/sb/sth 20.hide:hide