外科总论词汇介绍.doc

外科总论英语词汇表 abscess /5Absis/脓肿 acid-base balance? ?/5Asid-beis 5bAl/ns/酸碱平衡 acidosis /7Asi5d/usis/酸中毒 active compression-decompression CPR /5Aktiv k/m5preF(/)n-7di:k/m5preF(/)n/主动式按压-减压心肺复苏 acute phlegmon/ cellulitis //5kju:t 5flegmCn / 7selju5laitis/急性蜂窝织炎 advanced life support? ?//d5va:nst laif s/5pC:t/进一步生命支持 amide /5Amaid/酰胺类 analgesia /7AnAl5dVi:zi//无痛法、止痛法 analgesic /7AnAl5dVi:sik/止痛的、痛觉缺失的 analgetic /7AnAl5dVetik/止痛药、镇痛剂 anaphylactic reaction /7An/fi5lAktik ri:5AkF/n/过敏反应 anaphylactic/allergic shock /7An/fi5lAktik / /5l/:dVik FCk/过敏性休克 anesthesiology /5Anis7Wi:zi5Rl/dVi/麻醉学 anesthetic complications /7An/s5Wetik 7kCmpli5keiF(/)n/麻醉并发症 anesthetic recovery room /7An/s5Wetik ri5kQv/ri ru:m/麻醉恢复室 arachnoid mater //5rAknCid 5meit/(r)/蛛网膜 artificial breathing /7a:ti5fiF(/)l 5bri:TiN/人工呼吸 asepsis/antisepsis? ?/ei5sepsis (e5sepsis) / 7Anti5sepsis/无菌、无菌法、无菌术/抗菌术 bacteremia /7bAkt/5ri:mi//菌血症 balanced salt solution /5bAl/nsd sC:lt(sClt) s/5lu:F(/)n/平衡盐溶液 basal anesthesia /5beis(/)l 7An/s5Wi:zi//基础麻醉 basal energy expenditure /5beis(/)l 5en/dVi ek5spenditF/(r)/基础能量消耗量 basic life support /5beisik laif s/5pC:t/基本生命支持 bellydration treatment? ?/ 5tri:tm/nt/腹水治疗 blood gas analysis /blQd gAs /5nAl/sis/血气分析 blood pressure (BP) /blQd 5preF/(r)/血压 blood transfusion /blQd trA(tra:)ns5fju:z(/)n/输血 blood volume /blQd 5vClju:m(5vC:lj/m)/血容量 body fluid balance (isohydria) /5bCdi 5flu:id 5bAl/ns/体液平衡 bowel clamp/ towel clamp /5bau/l klAmp / 5tau/l/肠钳/巾钳 brachial plexus block /5breiki/l 5pleks/s blRk/臂丛神经阻滞 bradycardia /7brAdi5ka:di//心动过缓 bronchiospasm //? ?支气管痉挛 bupivacaine //布比卡因 carbuncle/carbunculosis /5ka:bQNk(/)l / ka:7bQNkju5l/usis/痈/痈病 cardiac arrest /5ka:diAk /5rest/心跳骤停 Cardiac Output, CO /5ka:diAk 5autput/心排血量 cardiogenic shock /7ka:di/u5dVenik FCk/心源性休克 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, CPR /7ka:di/u5pQlm/n/ri ri7sQsi5teiF/n/ caudal anethesia /5kC:d(/)l 7An/s5Wi:zi//骶麻 Central Venous Pressure, CVP /5sentr(/)l 5vi:n/s 5preF/(r)/中心静脉压 cerebral resuscitation /5seribr(/)l (se5ri:br/l