初三英语unit14全单元课件.pptVIP

1c. Pairwork! Check the answers! 1.No. I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 2. I’ve already put it in the garage. 3. But I haven’t locked the garage yet. 4. I’ve already done most of my jobs. 5. Not yet. I’ll do it in a minute. 6. Yes, I have. 4. I’ll do it in a minute. 我马上就做。 in a minute, soon 立刻 e.g. I’ll come downstairs in a minute. to the minute, exactly 一分不差，准确地 e.g. The train arrived at 5 o’clock to the minute. the minute that, as soon as 一……就…… e.g. I’ll give him your message the minute that he arrives. 5. Are you ready, Tina? 你准备好了吗，Tina? ready for sth. / to do sth. 准备就绪 e.g. ready for work; get ready for a journey; be ready to start 7. I haven’t done any of those things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me. 那些事情我一样也还没做，因为我祖父来和我聊天。 (1) because 连词, 因为。 e.g. I did it because they asked me to do it. (2) because所表达的原因是未知的，如果要表达明显的理由，或被 认为是已知的，则用as或for / so。 e.g. As it’s raining, you’d better take a taxi. It’s raining so you’d better take a taxi. 一、含义 现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，但其 结果却和现在有联系, 也就是说, 动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响 现在还存在。 e.g. I have lost my wallet. (含义是：现在我没有钱花了。) 三、现在完成时的用法 1. 现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时 刻的、持续到现在的情况,常与for, since连用。 e.g. Mary has been ill for three days. I have lived here since 1998. 2. 现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状 语连用, 如already, yet, just, before, recently, lately等： e.g. He has already obtained a scholarship. I haven’t seen much of him recently (lately). We have seen that film before. Have they found the missing child yet? 5. 现在完成时表示现在之前业已完成的动作, 虽然其效果或影响仍然 存在但已不再继续, 但是有一些现在完成时的句子，在后面加上 for+一段时间，则现在完成时的动作就表示延续性。 e.g. Thomas has studied Russian. (现在不再学俄语) Thomas has studied Russian for three years. (=Thomas began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.) ★yet用于疑问句中表示“已经”；用于否定 句中，表示“还(没)”。 例如： —Has he found his watch yet？ —No, not yet. ★ for 和since的用法及区别。 for 与一段时间连用 since 与时间点连用 注意：since