【课时通】2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修4课件：Module 4 Period 2 .pptVIP

③He didn’t pass the exam _______ his long absence from school. A. as a result　　　　 B. after all C. as a result of D. because 【解析】选C。句意: 由于长期缺课, 他没有通过考试。分析句子结构可知, 此处需要一个表示原因的介词(短语), as a result of由于, 符合句意, 所以C项正确。as a result结果; after all毕竟; because因为, 后跟原因状语从句。 5. replace vt. 取代; 以……代替 【读一读　?　品味语境】 ※Can anything replace a mother’s love and care? 有什么东西能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗? ※He picked them up and replaced them in the bag. 他把它们捡了起来, 放回包里。 ※I will replace the cup I have broken with a new one. 我愿用一只新杯子替换被我打碎的那只。 【填一填　?　自我归纳】 ①replace 除了有“取代; 以……代替”的含义外, 还有 “_______________”之意。 ②replace. . . with/by ___________ 把……放回原处 用……替换 【记一记　?　知识延伸】 in place of　　　　　　　　　　 替代 instead of 代替; 而不是 take the place of=take one’s place 代替 【练一练　?　活学活用】 5. 句型转换。 ①It is said that Foxconn will use a number of robots in place of most of its workers. = It is said that Foxconn will _______ most of its workers ____ a number of robots. replace with ②When you have finished the book, please _______ it on the shelf. A. replace　　　　　 B. instead of C. in place of D. take the place of 【解析】选A。句意: 当你读完这本书, 请把它放回书架上。replace代替, 放回原处。instead of与in place of为介词短语表示“代替”; take the place of为动词短语表示“代替”。 6. quantity n. 数量 【读一读　?　品味语境】 ※It’s wrong to sacrifice quality to quantity. 牺牲质量去追求数量是错误的。 ※The food was enough in quantity, but not very good in quality. 这种饭菜在量方面是足够了, 但质方面不是很好。 ※A large quantity of water is stored in the reservoir. 水库里存了大量的水。 ※Great quantities of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain. 雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。 【填一填　?　自我归纳】 ①__________ 在数量上; 大量, 大批 ②a quantity of __________(修饰可数或不可数名词, 作主语 时谓语动词常用单数) ③___________ 许多; 大量(修饰可数或不可数名词, 作主语 时谓语动词常用复数) in quantity 许多; 大量 quantities of 【记一记　?　知识延伸】 (1)只接可数名词的有: a great/good many; a large/great/good number of; quite a few。 (2)只接不可数名词的有: a great deal of; a great amount of; quite a little。 (3)既可以接可数名词也可以接不可数名词的有: a lot of = lots of; plenty of; a la