无私奉献while的区别.docVIP

词·清平乐 禁庭春昼，莺羽披新绣。 百草巧求花下斗，只赌珠玑满斗。 日晚却理残妆，御前闲舞霓裳。谁道腰肢窈窕，折旋笑得君王。 M9U1 other countries, other cultures Period 4 Grammar and usage ---By Zhang Anzhong Teaching objectives: To overview the clauses and the usage Important and difficult points: How to use clauses correctly. Teaching procedures: Step 1. Revision What are subordinate clauses When a number of ideas are combined in one sentence, some ideas are more important than others. We can use subordinate clauses to express less important ideas. These can be divided into three kinds: adverbial, noun or attributive clauses. Step 2. Grammar and Usage What are adverbial clauses? Adverbial clauses can express time, place, manner, contract, condition, reason, purpose or result. They are introduced by conjunctions that indicate the meanings of the clause, e.g., when, where, how, although, if, since, because, in order that , so that Complete the following with proper conjunctions: As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. If it snows tomorrow, we will build a snowman. He didn’t go to school until he was eleven. We arrived early, so that we got good seats. We intend to go U.S., even if air fares are expensive. Difficult points as, when, while的区别 1. ____the day went on, the weather got worse. (MET90) A. With B. Since C. While D. As 2. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _________ I heard the steps. (湖南卷) A. whileB. when C. since D. after 3. - Im going to the post office. ________ youre there, can you get me some stamps? (NMET 99) A. As B. While C. Because D. If as, when, while 都表示主、从句的动作或状态同时发生，但三者意义不尽相同。 as和when引导的从句既可表示一点时间，也可表示一段时间，从句中的谓语动词既可以是持续性动词，也可以为短暂性动词，经常可以互换使用； while引导的从句通常表示一段时间，从句中宜用持续性动词作谓语。当从句中的谓语动词为持续性动词时，这三者可以通用. 如： Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as / when / while father was away in France. 妈妈担心，因为小艾丽思病了，特别是当父亲远在法国的时候。 如果从句和主句要表示一个人的两个动作交替进行或同时完成时，则多用as，可译为“一边......，一边......”。例如： He looke