2015-2016学年高一英语人教版必修一学案：Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Period Ⅲ　Language Points Word版含答案.docVIP

Period Ⅲ　Language Points 课文缩写 Elias was a poor black worker in 1.____________________ while Nelson Mandela was the black lawyer，who offered guidance to poor black people on their 2.____________ problems.When Elias was in a very difficult period of his life，he went to Nelson Mandela for 3.________________.Elias had very little education because his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare，so he had studied for only 4.____________ years in school.Then he managed to get a job in a 5.________________.But without a passbook to live in Johannesburg he was afraid to become 6.________________________.Nelson Mandela offered him help and that was one of Elias’ happiest days.When Mandela organized the 7.________________________，Elias joined it as soon as possible.In the last thirty years，black people had lost all their rights.They chose to attack the laws 8.____________.If this was not allowed，they decided to answer violence with 9.____________.In fact，Elias didn’t like violence，but in 1963，in order to achieve their dream of making black and white people equal，he helped to blow up some 10.________________. 1．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. 那是1952年，曼德拉正是我寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。 [归纳] advice n．不可数，意为“建议” advise v．建议 ask sb.for advice向某人征询建议 give sb.advice给某人提建议 follow/accept one’s advice接受某人的建议 advise sb.on sth.就某事向某人提出建议 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人干某事 advise sth./doing sth./that(从句中用should do) advise sb.against doing sth.建议某人不要做某事 [运用] (1)We are often advised ________ notes in class，but few do so. A．taking B．take C．to take D．took (2)I advised ________ until the right time，but they wouldn’t listen. A．to wait B．waiting C．waited D．on wait (3)I advised that he ________ the book. A．bought B．buying C．buy D．have bought (4)He advised me ________(不要) accepting the job. A．on B．at C．against D．from 2．He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. 他向贫困的黑人们提供关于他们的法律问题的指导/建议。 [归纳] offer v．提供，供应 offer sth.提供某物 offer sb.sth.＝