2015-2016学年高一英语讲练（人教版）：Book 2 Unit 2 Words Expressions .docVIP

WORDS EXPRESSIONS charge 【归纳】charge既可作动词，也可作名词。 ★作动词，意为“要价，收费”时，常用于charge (sb. / sth.) for sth.和charge (sb.) sth. (for sth.)结构。如： The local museum doesn’t charge for admission. They didn’t charge me for the wine. We don’t charge anything for that. They charged (us) $24 (for three drinks). 意为“控告，指控，起诉”时，常用于charge sb. (with sth. / with doing sth) 结构。如： Several people who had caused the accident were charged. The man has been charged with murder. She is charged with murdering her husband. ★作名词，意为“收费，负责，管理”，常构成以下短语： free of charge免费； in charge主管，负责； in charge of 负责……； take charge of掌管，负责 如： Your order will be sent free of charge. Who is in charge here? I’ll be in charge of the company next week when the manager’s away. A few years ago Bill took charge of the factory. 【即学即练】’d like to _______________________ (和负责人谈谈). 2. The young man _______________________ (被指控偷了一辆汽车). 3. I’m not going there again! — _____________________ (一杯咖啡他们就要了我十美元). as well 【语境展示】阅读下句子，的意思1. I’d like a cup of coffee and a glass of water as well. 2. I’m going to London and my sister is coming as well. 【自我归纳】as well意为“________”，常放在句末，起副词作用（句1、句2）。 【拓展】as well as意为“同，和，也”，可连接两个并列成分，如果连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数取决于充当主语的第一个名词的数。如： I need to go to the bookstore as well as the bank. Mr. Smith as well as other teachers was present at the meeting. 【即学即练 1. I am going to Paris and Tom is going as well． ____________________________________________________________ 2. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. ____________________________________________________________ bargain 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳bargain的意思及用法。 1. Bob and his partner made a bargain to tell each other everything. 2. They didn’t make any bargain after five hours’ talk. 3. The car was actually a bargain at such a low price. 4. I don’t like bargaining with the seller over / about price, because it is a waste of time. 【自我归纳】bargain既可作名词，也可作动词。 ★作名词，意为：① 协议（句1）；② 交易（句2）；③ ________（句3）。 ★作动词，意为“讨价还价”， 常构成搭配bargain with sb. over / about sth.（句4）。 【即学即