在润滑油配使用超重质环烷烃.pptVIP

Lubricants Russia – 2007 Luis Bastardo-Zambrano Luis Bastardo-Zambrano Lubricants Russia – 2007 Lubricants Russia – 2007 * 2007-11-29 Use of Super Heavy Naphthenics in Lubricant Formulations Luis Bastardo-Zambrano, PhD Nynas Naphthenics AB Nynashamn, Sweden Lubricants Russia – 2007 * 2007-11-29 Outline Introduction: Base Oil Market Overview Bright Stocks Super heavy naphthenic oil (Naphthenic 4000) and Polyisobutenes: Film Strength Thickening Effect Tackiness Shear Stability Lubricants Russia – 2007 * 2007-11-29 Base Oil Market Overview Base stock supply is estimated at 931000 barrels/day more than half Group I Global demand may increase by 6% by 2010 (34% of it in the Asia/Pacific region)^ Shift to higher quality oil worldwide (Group II and Group III) Detriment of Group I production, especially bright stocks Bright stocks output fell by 8% between 1995-2005. Group I shut downs, will bring down bright stocks production by 10% in the next 10 years.* *Tocci, L. High stakes for base oils. Lubes′n′Greases. Vol.13 (1). 2007. ^ DeMarco, N. Total’s Take on Base Oil Balances. Lube Report. February 2007. * Lubricants Russia – 2007 * 2007-11-29 Bright Stocks High viscosity base oils refined from paraffinic crude Mainly use is: Marine oils Monograde motor oils Gear oils Greases Other products Possible substitutions: PIB (Polyisobutene) PAO (Polyalphaolefins) Heavy Naphthenics Lubricants Russia – 2007 * 2007-11-29 Super Heavy Naphthenic Oil The Super Heavy Naphthenic Oil used in this work (Naphthenic 4000) is a product with a very high viscosity (4800 cSt at 40°C) and excellent solvent power (aniline point 80°C) Naphthenic 4000 can be used as additive in gear oils, metalworking fluids, greases and oil treatment as well as in blends with lower viscosity naphthenic oils to obtain naphthenic bright stocks It displays interesting properties such as Very good shear stability High film strength High tackiness Very low carbon residue (0.10%) Naphthenic 4000 Lubricant