【英语】北师大版高一model4单词·典句·考点(Unit11TheMedia)解说.doc

名师导航 三点剖析 单词·典句·考点 【经典例句】Current fashions are more casual than those of the 1950’s. 现今的时装比20世纪50代的要随意多了。 This word is no longer in current use. 这个词现在已经不再使用。 【考点聚焦】 1)currency n.流通;货币　如: I have some British pounds that I would like to change into Chinese currency. 我有些英镑,想把它们兑换成人民币。 固定搭配:in currency在流通中，在使用中如: They canceled the words no longer in currency. 他们删除了不再使用的词汇。 2）currentlyadv.普遍地，通常地，现在　如: All these products are currently available. 这些都是当前可以供应的产品。 另外,对于current的含义要注意体会,表示正在使用或发生的、时兴的,不一定是popular（流行的）。 【活学活用】1.翻译短语 1）current English__________ 2）current money__________ 3）current negotiations__________ 4）current events__________ 5）current leaders　__________ 答案：1)当代英语　2)通用的货币　3)正在进行的谈判　4)时事　5)现任领导人 炸弹 vt.vi.轰炸;投弹于 【巧记提示】bomb的谐音“爆—！”。 【经典例句】The war-plane carries 5000 pounds of bombs. 这架战斗机能装5000磅炸弹。 The bridge was bombed by the rebels. 桥被暴动者炸了。 【考点聚焦】 bomb作动词和名词时的相关搭配 the bomb explodes 炸弹爆炸 set off the bomb 引爆炸弹 bomb sth.轰炸某物 【巧记提示】pover(词根poor)+-ty（名词后缀）。 【经典例句】She has lived in poverty all her life. 她一生都过着贫困的生活。 The old man has been soured by poverty. 那老人因贫困而变得乖戾。 People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty. 这个地区的人们受着饥饿和贫穷的折磨。 Let sleeping dogs lie.别惹麻烦。 【考点聚焦】1)反义词:richness n.富裕 2)派生词:pooradj.贫穷的;poornessn.贫穷;poorly adv.贫乏地 3）表示“缺乏;贫乏”时,可作可数名词,用于a poverty of的结构中。 They are suffering from a poverty of resources. 他们正在遭受资源短缺的困境。 【活学活用】2.单项填空 Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of__________. A.property B.wealth C.wealthy　 D.poverty 答案：D 【巧记提示】de-(表示“完全”)+mand（词根，表示“信任，命令，操纵”）。 【经典例句】I demand a reason for this interruption. 我想知道这次中断的原因。 The policeman demanded that the gate should be shut. 警察命令把大门关上。 He demanded to see the editors. 他要求见编辑。 【考点聚焦】1)注意demand也可作名词,意为“要求，需要，询问”,如: It is impossible to satisfy all demands. 有求必应是不可能的。 2）固定搭配: demand+宾语+介词+代词/名词,如: She demanded an explanation from me.她要我作一下说明。 demand+to do,如: She demanded to see the manager. 她要求见经理。 3）记住demand